Abstraction is a technique where the general characteristics are kept and the details are hidden.
<h3>What is abstraction?</h3>
Abstraction is the way a person used in hiding information that are not needed or unwanted.
Note that one can use abstraction when using abstract class and interfaces and as such, Abstraction is a technique where the general characteristics are kept and the details are hidden.
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Negative numbers are encoded using the two’s complement technique. Two's complement is used to encode negative numbers.
Option A is correct .
<h3>What method does the in data type use to store negative numbers?</h3>
Most implementations you're likely to encounter store negative signed integers in a form known as two's complement. Another important way of storing negative signed numbers is called one's complement. The one's complement of an N-bit number x is basically defined as x with all bits inverted.
<h3>What is encoding method?</h3>
An encoding technique is the application of established industry conventions to a coded character set to create a coded character scheme. Such rules determine the number of bits required to store the numeric representation of a given character and its code position in the encoding.
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It would be called a link. Connection might work as well.
Answer:
<em>During a traceroute, the router decreases the Time To Live values of the packet sent from the traceroute by one during routing, discards the packets whose Time To Live values have reached zero, returning the ICMP error message ICMP time exceeded.</em>
Explanation:
Traceroute performs a route tracing function in a network. It is a network diagnostic commands that shows the path followed, and measures the transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol (IP) network, from the source to the destination, and also reports the IP address of all the routers it pinged along its path. During this process, the traceroute sends packets with Time To Live values that increases steadily from packet to packet; the process is started with Time To Live value of one. <em>At the routers, the Time To Live values of the packets is gradually decreased by one during routing, and the packets whose Time To Live values have reached zero are discarded, returning the ICMP error message ICMP Time Exceeded</em>