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2 years ago

The only type of movement particles in a solid do is

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nina [5.8K]2 years ago

6 0

Answer

:small vibrational movements.

Explanation:

The particles of a solid are not able to move out of their positions relative to one another, but do have small vibrational movements.

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-Darkspirit-

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How does changing temperature affect the solubility of gases in liquids?

Allisa [31]

Answer:

The solubility of gases in liquids decreases with increasing temperature. Conversely, adding heat to the solution provides thermal energy that overcomes the attractive forces between the gas and the solvent molecules, thereby decreasing the solubility of the gas; pushes the reaction in Equation 4 to the left

8 0

2 years ago

(I)how many atoms are present in 7g of lithium?

ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer :

(i) The number of atoms present in 7 g of lithium are, $6.07\times 10^{23}$

(ii) The number of atoms present in 7 g of lithium are, $1.204\times 10^{24}$

(iii) The number of moles of $F_2$ is, 1 mole

The number of moles of $CO_2$ is, 0.5 mole

The number of moles of $OH^-$ is, 1 mole

Explanation :

Part (i) :

First we have to calculate the moles of lithium.

$\text{Moles of }Li=\frac{\text{Mass of }Li}{\text{Molar mass of }Li}$

Molar mass of Li = 6.94 g/mole

$\text{Moles of }Li=\frac{7g}{6.94g/mol}=1.008mole$

Now we have to calculate the number of atoms present.

As, 1 mole of lithium contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms

So, 1.008 mole of lithium contains $1.008\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=6.07\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms

Thus, the number of atoms present in 7 g of lithium are, $6.07\times 10^{23}$

Part (ii) :

First we have to calculate the moles of carbon.

$\text{Moles of }C=\frac{\text{Mass of }C}{\text{Molar mass of }C}$

Molar mass of C = 12 g/mole

$\text{Moles of }C=\frac{24g}{12g/mol}=2mole$

Now we have to calculate the number of atoms present.

As, 1 mole of carbon contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms

So, 2 mole of carbon contains $2\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=1.204\times 10^{24}$ number of atoms

Thus, the number of atoms present in 7 g of lithium are, $1.204\times 10^{24}$

Part (iii) :

To calculate the moles of $F_2$ :

$\text{Moles of }F_2=\frac{\text{Mass of }F_2}{\text{Molar mass of }F_2}$

Molar mass of $F_2$ = 38 g/mole

$\text{Moles of }F_2=\frac{19g}{19g/mol}=1mole$

Thus, the number of moles of $F_2$ is, 1 mole

To calculate the moles of $CO_2$ :

$\text{Moles of }CO_2=\frac{\text{Mass of }CO_2}{\text{Molar mass of }CO_2}$

Molar mass of $CO_2$ = 44 g/mole

$\text{Moles of }CO_2=\frac{22g}{44g/mol}=0.5mole$

Thus, the number of moles of $CO_2$ is, 0.5 mole

To calculate the moles of $OH^-$ ions :

$\text{Moles of }OH^-=\frac{\text{Mass of }OH^-}{\text{Molar mass of }OH^-}$

Molar mass of $OH^-$ = 17 g/mole

$\text{Moles of }OH^-=\frac{17g}{17g/mol}=1mole$

Thus, the number of moles of $OH^-$ is, 1 mole

4 0

3 years ago

4. Rank the listed elements from largest electronegativity at the top, to smallest electronegativity at

Burka [1]

1. Chlorine
2. Sulfur
3. Selenium

7 0

2 years ago

What is an example of inert elements

solmaris [256]

Neon, Helium, Krypton, Xenon, Argon

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why is it that the north star is the only star in the night sky that seems to stay still

Masja [62]

I think it is because it is directly about the north or south pole (I forget) so while all the other stars seem to rotate around because the Earth is rotating but the North Star is directly in the center. Don't take my word though.

8 0

3 years ago