It's A. Primary succession :) because Human economics and ecology are linked together because human economics utilizes the ecosystem and the natural resources in older for economics to actually exist. :)))))))
Blue would be the hottest. And red would be considered the coolest.
The configuration is a concept that is related to the order (poition) by which different substituents linked to the same central atom, in the case of amino acids, around the central carbon atom. So, amino acids can be divided in two groups, L- and D- forms, analogous to left-handed and right-handed configurations.
On the other hand, protein folding (folded structure of peptides) is the physical process by which a protein chain acquires its conformation (3D structure) that is usually biologically functional.
D -<span>the start of glaciation and climatic changes</span>
Explanation:
they include floodwalls/seawalls, floodgates,levees, and evacuation routes. Nonstructural measures reduce damage by removing people and property out of risk areas. They include elevated structures, property buyout, permanent relocation, zoning, subdivision, and building