Availability Heuristic
A heuristic is a mental shortcut that we often use to make judgments and decisions. Availability heuristic is based on the principle that the first things come to our mind when evaluating certain topics, events, and methods, must be the based on the more common occurrences, or must be more important than other available alternatives which do not easily come to mind.
The problem with this type of mental shortcut, however, is that it can easily be influenced or biased towards vivid, dramatic events, or recent news and information, especially those sensationalized by the media.
For example, people might take more precaution against murder and car accidents compared to illnesses such as diabetes and stomach cancer, as the two former are more sensationalized or are often reported in the news than the latter two. However, statistics show that in America, these illness actually take twice as much lives than murder and car accidents (source: http://study.com/academy/lesson/availability-heuristic-examples-definition-quiz.html).
Answer:
Unconstitutional
Explanation:
In the Harper vs Virginia state case, the supreme court upheld that the poll tax In the state of Virginia was not constitutional. It was declared as unconstitutional following the 14th amendments equal protection law which forbids any state from the denying anyone from that state equal protection under the law in similar situations.
Answer:
A system of government in which the chief executive is constitutionally independent of the legislature (I guess)
Answer:
<em>Mitigate her damages</em>
Explanation:
A breach of contract involves the violation of any part of a signed agreement between two parties. For example, when a tenant destroys a property, he/ she has violated the contract with the house owner.
<h3>
Duty to Mitigate.</h3>
When there is a breach of contract, one of the two parties normally suffers damages, and he/she has a legal obligation to sue for mitigating damages. This minimizes the effect that the contract breach might have caused the person.
Valerie contracts Esteban for a project capable of destroying her land if not done properly and quickly. A breach of contract leads to the project been abandoned and if damages are done on the land, <em>Valerie is under a legal obligation to mitigate her damages through the court.</em>
