I believe the answer is D.....hope that helps
Answer:
Affirmative action programs for under-represented minorities.
Explanation:
Affirmative action is defied as a policy where the race, color, sex, national origin or religion are considered to increase the opportunities provided to an underrepresented section of the society. It supports members of any disadvantage group or minorities who have discriminated in areas of housing, employment and education.
In the context, The University of California took the affirmative actions against the disadvantaged minorities to provide admission to them despite the Federal court decision in California v. Bakke (1978) to prohibit the use of the quota system to get admission in the university.
The communities affected by human rights violations, government is currently supporting them . For example the lower caste which is inferior to all other castes their rights are constantly violated by othet communities or superior people but now government has endured fix wages , many policies , schemes , reserved seats. Due to which their rights are protected at some extent. They were given special protection.
Let's take one more example of such community whose rights are violated at a great extent- Adivasi community. They are found in majority. Their condition is pitiable from the point of view in comparison to social, economic and political.
Their lands were taken by many businesses mens and pay nothing. Government became conscious and given them compensation, rehabilitation and food security.
In areas where physical geography made farming more difficult for British colonies, they might have mined, fished, or raised livestock/animals.
Answer:
Because it was very difficult to get.
