The last image is the graph of 
In fact, it is an increasing exponential function, and it passes through the points 
, which reflects the fact that 
and 
, which reflects the fact that 
.
Now, 
is a child of the parent function we just described. Precisely, it is the result of the transformation 
In general, every time you perform a transformation like 
, you translate the graph horizontall, k units to the left if k is positive, and k units to the right if k in negative.
Since in this case 
, we have a horizontal translation of 4 units to the right.
So, the correct option is the third one, because:
- The first graph is the parent function translated 4 units to the left
- The second graph is the parent function translated 4 units down
- The third graph is the parent function translated 4 units to the right
- The fourth graph is the parent function
Check the picture below.
since we know the radius of the larger semicircle is 8, thus its diameter is 16, which is the length of one side of the equilateral triangle. We also know the smaller semicircle has a radius of 1/3, and thus a diameter of 2/3, namely the lenght of one side of the small equilateral triangle.
now, if we just can get the area of the larger figure and the area of the smaller one and subtract the smaller from the larger, we'll be in effect making a hole/gap in the larger and what's leftover is the shaded figure.
![\bf \stackrel{\textit{area of a semi-circle}}{A=\cfrac{1}{2}\pi r^2\qquad r=radius}~\hspace{10em}\stackrel{\textit{area of an equilateral triangle}}{A=\cfrac{s^2\sqrt{3}}{4}\qquad s=\stackrel{side's}{length}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{\Large Areas}}{\left[ \stackrel{\textit{larger figure}}{\cfrac{1}{2}\pi 8^2~~+~~\cfrac{16^2\sqrt{3}}{4}} \right]\qquad -\qquad \left[ \cfrac{1}{2}\pi \left( \cfrac{1}{3} \right)^2 +\cfrac{\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^2\sqrt{3}}{4}\right]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Barea%20of%20a%20semi-circle%7D%7D%7BA%3D%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cpi%20r%5E2%5Cqquad%20r%3Dradius%7D~%5Chspace%7B10em%7D%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Barea%20of%20an%20equilateral%20triangle%7D%7D%7BA%3D%5Ccfrac%7Bs%5E2%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%7D%7B4%7D%5Cqquad%20s%3D%5Cstackrel%7Bside%27s%7D%7Blength%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7B%5CLarge%20Areas%7D%7D%7B%5Cleft%5B%20%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Blarger%20figure%7D%7D%7B%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cpi%208%5E2~~%2B~~%5Ccfrac%7B16%5E2%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%7D%7B4%7D%7D%20%5Cright%5D%5Cqquad%20-%5Cqquad%20%5Cleft%5B%20%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cpi%20%5Cleft%28%20%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%29%5E2%20%2B%5Ccfrac%7B%5Cleft%28%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%29%5E2%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%7D%7B4%7D%5Cright%5D%7D)
![\bf \left[ 32\pi +64\sqrt{3} \right]\qquad -\qquad \left[ \cfrac{\pi }{18}+\cfrac{\frac{4}{9}\sqrt{3}}{4} \right] \\\\\\ \left[ 32\pi +64\sqrt{3} \right]\qquad -\qquad \left[ \cfrac{\pi }{18}+\cfrac{\sqrt{3}}{9} \right]~~\approx~~ 211.38 - 0.37~~\approx~~ 211.01](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Cleft%5B%2032%5Cpi%20%2B64%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%5D%5Cqquad%20-%5Cqquad%20%5Cleft%5B%20%5Ccfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B18%7D%2B%5Ccfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B9%7D%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%7D%7B4%7D%20%5Cright%5D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cleft%5B%2032%5Cpi%20%2B64%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%5D%5Cqquad%20-%5Cqquad%20%5Cleft%5B%20%5Ccfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B18%7D%2B%5Ccfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%7D%7B9%7D%20%5Cright%5D~~%5Capprox~~%20211.38%20-%200.37~~%5Capprox~~%20211.01)
5 gallons x gallons
------------- = ----------------
12 hours 240 hours
using cross products
5 * 240 = 12 * x
1200 = 12 x
divide each side by 12
1200/12 = 12x/12
100 =x
You will need 100 gallons
Answer:
22π in.
Step-by-step explanation:
circumference: 2 × π × r
=> 2 × π × 11 = 22π
The answer for the first question would be 3952+3952 =7903
