Answer:
4 mol of KOH would produce 116.6 g of Mg(OH)₂
Explanation:
According to the following balanced equation:
- MgCl₂+ 2 KOH -----> Mg(OH)₂ + 2 KCL
One can note that 2 mol of KOH react with MgCl₂ to produce 1 mol of Mg(OH)₂.
using cross multiplication
2 mol of KOH → 1 mol of Mg(OH)₂.
4 mol of KOH → ?? mol of Mg(OH)₂.
no of moles of Mg(OH)₂ = (1 mol* 4 mol) / 2 mol =2 mol
Now we can convert moles of Mg(OH)₂ to grams using the formula
mass of Mg(OH)₂= (no. of moles * molar mass) = (2 mol * 58.3g/mol) = 116.6 g
- So, 4 mol of KOH would produce 116.6 g of Mg(OH)₂.
Ionic compounds are composed of a non-metal as the anion and a metal as the cation. Covalent compounds on the other hand are composed of both non-metals from both charges. In this case, OF2 is covalent, PBr3 is covalent, SeO2 is ionic, C5H12 is covalent, and CBr4 is covalent.
We must first write out the entire equation for this reaction which is as follows:
CO + Fe2O3 --> Fe + CO2
Now we must balance this equation which provides us with the following equation:
3 CO + Fe2O3 --> 2Fe + 3 CO2
We are told that we have excess Fe2O3, so that suggests that CO is the limiting reagent. We now simply convert the mass of Fe given to moles of Fe, and convert moles of Fe to moles of CO.
35.0 g Fe/ 55.845 g/mol = 0.627 moles Fe
0.627 moles Fe x (3 moles CO)/(2 moles Fe) = 0.940 moles CO
Now with the moles of CO present, we simply convert this back to mass using the molecular weight of CO.
0.940 moles CO x 28.01 g/mol = 26.3 g CO.
Therefore, 26.3 g of CO are needed to produce 35.0 g of Fe. Since we began with three significant figures in our starting mass, our answer must also have three significant figures.
Answer:
Alpha particle or helium nuclei.
Explanation:
Alpha particle:
Alpha particle is emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number less than 2 as compared to parent atom the starting atom.
Properties of alpha radiation:
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
₉₂U²³⁸ → ₉₀Th²³⁴ + ₂He⁴ + energy
Answer: A “system in exchange of matter with its environment, presenting import and export, building-up and breaking-down of its material components.”
Explanation:
