The answer is Silver (Ag)
KI-starch paper allows the detection of strong oxidizers such as nitrite. It is used here to control diazotization of 4-nitroaniline. Nitrite oxidizes potassium iodide in order to form elemental iodine which reacts with starch to a blue-violet complex. With KI-starch paper, enough sodium nitrite is added to produce nitrous acid, which <span>then will react with 4-nitroaniline to form a diazonium salt.</span>
Because water vapor, uncontained, will diffuse out into the atmosphere and is not close enough to condense back into the liquid water, so no equilib. can be established.
I don’t know about 3 but I know that 4 is solid, 5 is you’ll feel the vibration first, 6 is you’ll see the lightning first because the speed of light is faster than the speed of sound and 7 is sound waves need a medium to travel and light waves don’t, sound waves are longitudinal and light waves are transverse, and sound waves are mechanical waves while light waves are electromagnetic waves
Weathering would be chemical because it's more natural than physical