Answer:
5. the scattering of α particles by a metal foil
Explanation:
This is the classical Rutherford's experiment in which he bombarded a thin foil of gold with alpha particles which are positively charged helium nucleus.
He did observed that most of the particles passed through the foil relatively undeflected or if they were deflected it was by a very small angle.
Once in a while the alpha particle rebounded completely. An analogy is the one typically mentioned that it was as if we throw a ball at a piece of paper and it rebounds toward us.
This observations led Rutherford to conclude that the nucleus of the atom is very small positely charged and that the atom is relatively empty with electrons of very small masses. His model is referred as the Plum Pudding model and later Bohr modified it to the planetary model.
Answer:
I think it's light production, color change (new/different), gas production (bubbles/fizzing - not boiling), precipitate, and temperature change
The cell membrane which is more fat permeable will be present at the end of the process.
Solvent extraction is a very important method if separating mixtures. The principle of solvent extraction is based on the idea of like dissolves like. A substance dissolves in the component of the system in which it is most soluble.
If a cell extract is dissolved in a nonpolar solvent, the cell membrane which is mostly permeable to nonpolar molecules will dissolve most in the solvent.
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I don't know exactly but you can try narrowing down your answers down to A or D but it might be D if the system is random if that even helps and makes sense-