Answer:
Chargaff's rule, also known as the complementary base pairing rule, states that DNA base pairs are always adenine with thymine (A-T) and cytosine with guanine (C-G). A purine always pairs with a pyrimidine and vice versa. However, A doesn't pair with C, despite that being a purine and a pyrimidine.
Explanation:
In these nucleotides, there is one of the four possible bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), or thymine (T) (Figure below). Adenine and guanine are purine bases, and cytosine and thymine are pyrimidine bases. Chemical structure of the four nitrogenous bases in DNA✔✔
Answer:
Major product ethoxide ion
Explanation:
- Sodium hydride acts as a strong base towards ethanol.
- Hydride ion abstracts one proton from -OH group in ethanol to produce sodium ethoxide and hydrogen gas.
- It is an example of acid-base reaction where sodium hydride acts as a base and ethanol acts as an acid
- Structure of major organic product i.e. ethoxide ion has been shown below.
Answer:
jet streams
Explanation:
THE JET STREAM Narrow bands of exceedingly high speed winds are known to exist in the higher levels of the atmosphere at altitudes ranging from 20,000 to 40,000 feet or more. They are known as jet streams.
Answer:
Obsidian is not a mineral as the atoms or molecules in obsidian do not have a crystalline structure.
Explanation:
Obsidian originates naturally and is formed by igneous rock.
When felsic larva comes out from the volcano,it rapidly cools down and thus form obsidian.It is pure black in color but some times color differ due to presence of some impurities.
It is brittle,but hard.It is not a mineral and is called as mineraloids and is not found in crystalline form,.
The main constituent is SiO2.
It is found in the margin of rhyolitic lava.