Equation for Half life :
A = a(0.5)^(t/h)
A is current amount, "a" is initial amount, h is halflife, t is time
5 = 40(0.5)^(t/1.3x10^9)
5/40 = (0.5)^(t/1.3x10^9)
take the log of both sides , power rule
Log(5/40) = (t/1.3x10^9) * Log(0.5)
(1.3x10^9) * Log(5/40) / Log(0.5) = t
3.9x10^9 years = t
And if you think about what a half life is, the time it take for the amount to reduce to half.
40/2 = 20
20/2 = 10
10/2 = 5
It went through 3 half-lifes
3 * 1.3x10^9 = 3.9x10^9 years
Answer:
Read the article on Mine Tools called "Active Listening"
Explanation:
Ive used it before for assignments. Its pretty informative and only takes like 10 minutes to read
Have about 5 beakers all with different temperatures of water. Put in a teaspoon of salt at a time and when it stops dissolving stop adding and record how much salt it took. It should be more salt as the temperature rises. The independent variable is the waters temperature. The dependent variable is how much salt is used. Make sure that there is the same amount of water in each beaker. Or else it won’t work.
Answer:
The class of this compound is <u>aldehyde or ketone (i).</u>
Explanation:
Absorption peak at 1720 cm-1 shows the presence of a carbonyl group, possibly an aldehyde or ketone with C=O bond.
Further information on molecular formula would be required for structural elucidation.