D. Electrons orbit in a fixed shell
Answer :
The concentration of
before any titrant added to our starting material is 0.200 M.
The pH based on this
ion concentration is 0.698
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the concentration of
before any titrant is added to our starting material.
As we are given:
Concentration of HBr = 0.200 M
As we know that the HBr is a strong acid that dissociates complete to give hydrogen ion
and bromide ion
.
As, 1 M of HBr dissociates to give 1 M of 
So, 0.200 M of HBr dissociates to give 0.200 M of 
Thus, the concentration of
before any titrant added to our starting material is 0.200 M.
Now we have to calculate the pH based on this
ion concentration.
pH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)


Thus, the pH based on this
ion concentration is 0.698
Answer: The density of chloroform is 1.47 g/mL
Explanation : Given,
Volume = 40.5 mL
Mass of cylinder = 85.16 g
Mass of cylinder and liquid = 145.10 g
First we have to calculate the mass of liquid (chloroform).
Mass of liquid = Mass of cylinder and liquid - Mass of cylinder
Mass of liquid = 145.10 g - 85.6 g
Mass of liquid = 59.5 g
Now we have to calculate the density of liquid (chloroform).
Formula used:

Now putting g all the given values in this formula, we get:


Therefore, the density of chloroform is 1.47 g/mL
Answer:
KOH and H₂SO₄
Explanation:
Neutralization reaction:
It is the reaction in which acid and base react with each other and produce salt and water.
For example:
2KOH + H₂SO₄ → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
1. Potassium hydroxide and sulfuric acid react to produce potassium sulfate salt and water.
2. Potassium hydroxide and phosphoric acid react to produce potassium phosphate and water.
H₃PO₄ + 3KOH → K₃PO₄ + 3H₂O
3. Phosphoric acid sodium hydroxide react to produce sodium phosphate and water.
H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH → Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂O