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jekas [21]
3 years ago
14

Carlisle Company has been cited and must invest in equipment to reduce stack emissions or face EPA fines of $18,500 per year. An

emission reduction filter will cost $75,000 and have an expected life of 5 years. Carlisle’s MARR is 10%/year.
a. What is the annual worth of this investment?
b. Is the filter economically justified? Why?
Business
1 answer:
Ahat [919]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

equivalent annual cost: 19,784.81

The investment is not economically justified as it is cheaper to pay the fines than invest in the equipment to avoid them.

Explanation:

We calcualte the PMT of a 75,000 dollars equipment at 10%

PV \div \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = C\\

PV 75,000

time 5

rate 0.1

75000 \div \frac{1-(1+0.1)^{-5} }{0.1} = C\\

C                 $ 19,784.811

EPA fines:    <u>   </u><u>$ 18,500.00  </u>

differential:          (1, 284.81)

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ANTONII [103]

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3 0
3 years ago
Earned net income of $65,000 after deducting depreciation of $8,000 and all other expenses. Current assets decreased by $7,000​,
Drupady [299]

Answer:

Cash provided by operating activities is 89.000

Explanation:

The indirect method involves the adjustment of net income with changes in balance sheet accounts to arrive at the amount of cash generated by operating activities.

It depends on the account if it is added or subtracted to net income. Below you will find the added account with a plus (+) and the subtracted ones with a minus (-)

Notice the amounts of any decreases are in parentheses.

Net income 65.000

Adjustment to reconcile the net income to cash  

+ Depreciation expense 8.000

+ Current assets decrease 7.000

+ Current liabilities increase 9.000

Net cash 89.000

7 0
3 years ago
Gross Domestic Product Title: Grantham Copyright - Description: Grantham Copyright 2018Use the data chart to answer the question
adoni [48]

Answer:

1. $ 750

2.  - $ 50

3.   $ 600

4.  $ 600

Explanation:

1. Using the data  GDP = C+I+G+ (X-M)

GDP=  $500 +$100 + $ 200 + ($50-$100)

GDP= $ 800 + (-50)

GDP = $ 750

2. NET EXPORTS = EXPORTS - IMPORTS= $ 50- $ 100= -$50

3. PCE=  Consumption+ Private Domestic Investment= $ 500 + $ 100= $ 600

4. GDP 2017= $ 750 *80%=  $ 600

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is TRUE of debt securities? (A) Debt securities include preferred stocks. (B) Debt securities typically p
Bingel [31]

Answer:

The statement which is correct and true is that the debt securities usually pay interest for the fixed period or year. Therefore, the correct option is B.

Explanation:

Debt securities are the securities which refer to a debt instrument like CD (Certificate of deposit, preferred stock, corporate bond and municipal bond, it is sold or bought among the parties.

It is also called as the securities which are fixed income, therefore, the statement which is correct is that these securities pay interest for a fixed period.

6 0
3 years ago
Identify the internal control weakness in the following situations. State how the person can hurt the company.
Degger [83]

Answer:

Identification of the Internal Control Weaknesses:

A.  There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of access control.  Jerry Miller as a security guard is not expected to have a master key to the cash box.  With this he can pilfer the cash.  If he prepares the report that shows the number of cars that parked on the lot, he is not supposed to also prepare the day's cash receipts.  Otherwise, he can state any number of cars as parked that he likes, and which corresponds to the cash he might leave in the Cash box since he also has a master key.

B.  There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of supervision,  proper reconciliations, and assets audit.  Sharon Fisher handles purchase transactions from the beginning to the close all alone with a third party.  This exposes the company to procurement frauds and collusion with suppliers.  She can purchase assets for the company at prices that would enrich her personally.

C. Forming an audit opinion on the basis of ratio analysis of last year's comparative financial statements exposes the company to audit risks.  While ratio analysis is part of the basis for forming audit opinions, it is surely not the first audit procedure to obtain audit evidence to support his audit opinion on the financial statements.  An auditor is expected to obtain sufficient audit evidence and perform audit substantive tests of financial statement assertions.  He or she is also expected to review the internal control system to ensure that it is operating effectively after establishing its existence and reviewing changes in internal controls.

Explanation:

Internal Controls are controls established by management in order to help it achieve business goals.  There are many internal controls, including Separation of Duties, Access Controls , Authorization and Approvals, Asset Audits, Reconciliations, and Data Backups.  The purposes of internal controls are to establish the reliability of financial reporting, ensure timely feedback on the achievement of operational or strategic goals, and achieve compliance with financial management laws, and accounting regulations.

4 0
3 years ago
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