You lose oxygen the further you go down so i say it is true
a) when lactose is absent, the repressor is active, RNA Polymerase cannot bind to the promoter and the structural gene are not formed.
b) when lactose is present, the lac repressor is inactive, RNA Polymerase can bind to the promotor and the structural genes are formed.
Explanation:
The lac operon in E.coli has genes required for lactose metabolism.
It is expressed only when lactose is present in the medium and glucose is absent.
According to the glucose and lactose level the operon is switched on or off.
The lac repressor or allolactose and catabolite activator protein is present in lac operon.
Glucose is the primary source of energy but bacteria loves to fuel down lactose. To use lactose as an energy source lac operon works.
a) when lactose is absent, the repressor is active, RNA Polymerase cannot bind to the promoter and the structural gene are not formed.
b) when lactose is present, the lac repressor is inactive, RNA Polymerase can bind to the promotor and the structural genes are formed.
The lac repressor is a protein that inhibits transcription of lac operon in the absence of lactose.
By obtaining and observing the spectrum of the distant star (s).
Answer:
A) histone coding genes
Explanation:
Histones are the proteins involved in the packing of DNA in eukaryotes. They are positively charged proteins and are not found in bacteria. To analyze the evolutionary relationship in a gene between eukaryotes and bacteria, one must choose the gene present in both of them. The tRNA, rRNA and hexokinase encoding genes are common to both bacteria and eukaryotes. Therefore, one of these genes may be chosen for the study. However, histone encoding genes are not present in the genomes of bacteria. Therefore, the study of the histone encoding gene would not be useful for the mentioned purpose.
<span>Sexual reproduction is the most advantageous type of reproduction for the production of a wide variety of organisms because it combines the genetic material of two organisms that mate. Each of the parents contributes half of the offspring's genetic set by creating haploid gametes. The advantage of sexual reproduction is genetic recombination which occurs during the meiosis (formation of gametes).</span>
