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Veseljchak [2.6K]
3 years ago
10

A Canadian dime weighs 1.75g and has a thickness of 1.22mm. A Canadian quarter weighs 4.4g and has a thickness of 1.58mm. You ha

ve separate piles of dimes and quarters.
The dimes are neatly stacked into 6 piles that are each 61.0mm tall.
And, in a separate pile, there are $50 worth of quarters.
What is the mass of the total number of coins? Round you answer to the nearest whole number in g.
Chemistry
1 answer:
balu736 [363]3 years ago
5 0

The mass of the total number of coins is 1405 g.

Since the thickness of each dime is 1.22 mm and we have each pile being 61.0 mm tall, we need to determine the number of dimes in each pile by dividing the height of the pile by the thickness of each dime.

so, number of dimes in each pile = height of each pile/thickness of each dime = 61.0 mm/1.22 mm = 50 dimes.

Since we have 6 piles, the total number of dimes in all the piles is 6 piles × 50 dimes/pile = 300 dimes.

So, there are 300 dimes in the 6 piles.

Since each dime weighs 1.75 g, 300 dimes will weigh 1.75 g/dime × 300 dimes = 525 g.

In the pile of quarters, we have $ 50 worth of quarters.

Since each quarter = $ 0.25, the number of quarters in that pile is total worth of quarter/value of one quarter = $ 50/$ 0.25 = 200 quarters.

Since each quarter weighs 4.4 g, 200 quarters will weigh 4.4 g/quarter × 200 quarters = 880 g

So, the mass of the total number of coins = total mass of dimes + total mass of quarters = 525 g + 880 g = 1405 g

So,  the mass of the total number of coins is 1405 g.

Learn more about mass of coin here:

brainly.com/question/19194652

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How does natural selection, or the concept of “survival of the fittest,” affect us?
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

I hope this helps you! :)

Explanation:

Survival of the fittest" is a popular term that refers to the process of natural selection, a mechanism that drives evolutionary change. Natural selection works by giving individuals who are better adapted to a given set of environmental conditions an advantage over those that are not as well adapted.

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3 years ago
The name "penicillin" is used for several closely-related antibiotics. A 1.2177 g sample of one of these compounds is burned, pr
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<u>Answer:</u> The empirical formula for the given organic compound is C_7H_{11}O_2SN

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

S_vN_wC_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O+SO_2+NO

where, 'v', 'w' 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of sulfur, nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of CO_2=0.2829g

Mass of H_2O=0.1159g

Mass of SO_2=0.4503g

Mass of NO = 0.2109 g

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Molar mass of sulfur dioxide = 64 g/mol

Molar mass of nitrogen monoxide = 30 g/mol

  • <u>For calculating the mass of carbon:</u>

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 2.1654 g of carbon dioxide, \frac{12}{44}\times 2.1654=0.590g of carbon will be contained.

  • <u>For calculating the mass of hydrogen:</u>

In 18 g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 0.6965 g of water, \frac{2}{18}\times 0.6965=0.077g of hydrogen will be contained.

  • <u>For calculating the mass of sulfur:</u>

In 64 g of sulfur dioxide, 32 g of sulfur is contained.

So, in 0.4503 g of sulfur dioxide, \frac{32}{64}\times 0.4503=0.225g of sulfur will be contained.

  • <u>For calculating the mass of nitrogen:</u>

In 30 g of nitrogen monoxide, 14 g of nitrogen is contained.

So, in 0.2109 g of nitrogen monoxide, \frac{14}{30}\times 0.2109=0.098g of nitrogen will be contained.

  • Mass of oxygen in the compound = (1.2177) - (0.590 + 0.077 + 0.225 + 0.098) = 0.2277 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{0.590g}{12g/mole}=0.049moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.077g}{1g/mole}=0.077moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{0.2277g}{16g/mole}=0.0142moles

Moles of Sulfur = \frac{\text{Given mass of Sulfur}}{\text{Molar mass of sulfur}}=\frac{0.225g}{32g/mole}=0.007moles

Moles of Nitrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of nitrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of nitrogen}}=\frac{0.098g}{14g/mole}=0.007moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.007 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{0.049}{0.007}=7

For Hydrogen  = \frac{0.077}{0.007}=11

For Oxygen  = \frac{0.0142}{0.007}=2.03\approx 2

For Sulfur  = \frac{0.007}{0.007}=1

For Nitrogen  = \frac{0.007}{0.007}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O : S : N = 7 : 11 : 2 : 1 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is C_7H_{11}O_2S_1N_1=C_7H_{11}O_2SN

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Which of the following changes to a pipe would increase the conductance by a factor of 12?
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C. Tripling the length and reducing the radius by a factor of 2 is the change to a pipe would increase the conductance by a factor of 12.

<u>Explanation:</u>

As we know that the resistance is directly proportional to the length of the pipe and it is inversely proportional to the cross sectional area of the pipe.

So it is represented as,

R∝ l /A [ area is radius square]

So k is the proportionality constant used.

R = kl/A

Conductance is the inverse of resistance, so it is given as,

C= 1/R.

R₁ = kl₁ / A₁

R₂ = kl₂/A₂

R₂/R₁ = 1/12 [∵ conductance is the inverse of resistance]

        = l₂A₁ / l₁A₂

If we chose l₁/l₂= 3 and A₂/A₁= 4 So R₂/R₁= 1/3×4 = 1/12

So tripling the length and reducing the radius by a factor of 2 would increase the conductance by a factor of 12.

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What is an exothermic chemical reaction?
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Exo, meaning "out-", thermic meaning heat or temperature
Outgoing heat or a release of energy in the form of heat or light
Reactant -> Product + Energy

Therefore, the answer is D, it is a reaction that releases heat to its surroundings
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Which of the following types of energy is potential energy?
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