Answer:
True
Explanation:
A disaccharide is a sugar and the general molecular formula of a disaccharide is C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁.
A disaccharide is formed when two monosachharide units are joined by a covalent bond called the glycosidic bond.
The glycosidic bond in a disaccharide is formed by dehydration reaction between the two monosachharide units. The removal of the water molecule results in the formation of the glycosidic linkage.
For example: maltose a disaccharide, is formed when two molecules of glucose are joined by a (1→4) glycosidic bond. As, the glycosidic bond is formed between the carbon 1 of one glucose unit and carbon 4 of another glucose unit.
Therefore, in a disaccharide the two monosaccharide units are joined by a glycosidic bond or linkage.
Therefore, the given statement is TRUE.
Answer:
The rate of heat transfer in cooler A is lower than the rate of heat transfer in cooler B and more heat energy is being transferred in cooler B than in cooler A.
Explanation:
A person packs two identical coolers for a picnic, placing twenty-four 12-ounce soft drinks and 5 pounds of ice in each. However, the drinks put into cooler A were refrigerated for several hours before they were packed in the cooler, while the drinks put into cooler B were at room temperature.
Therefore, the drinks in cooler A are at lower temperatures than those in cooler B because the drinks in cooler A have been refrigerated for several hours.
Generally when there is temperature gradient in a system, heat energy will flow from the body at high temperature to the body at low temperature until thermal equilibrium is reached.
The rate of heat transfer in cooler A is lower than the rate of heat transfer in cooler B and more heat energy is being transferred in cooler B than in cooler A. As a result, majority of the ice in cooler B has melted while there are still more ice in cooler A.
The property of liquid that create meniscus in glass tubes is Adhesion
<h3>What is Adhesion?</h3>
Adhesion is the property of liquid in which two different or disimillar molecules or surfaces to cling to each other. For example, solids have a very high cohesive properties and this make them not to stick to the surfaces they come in contact.
Therefore, Adhesion property of liquids creates a meniscus in glass tube.
Learn more about adhesion here.
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Answer:
The answer to your question is 50 moles of O₂
Explanation:
Balanced Chemical reactions
1.- N₂(g) + 3H₂ (g) ⇒ 2NH₃ (g)
2.- 4NH₃ (g) + 5O₂(g) ⇒ 4NO (g) + 6H₂O (l)
moles of N₂(g) = 20 moles
moles of O₂(g) = ?
Process
1.- Calculate the moles of NH₃
1 mol of N₂ ------------- 2 moles of NH₃
20 moles of N₂ --------- x
x = (20 x 2) / 1
x = 40 moles of NH₃
2.- Calculate the moles of O₂
4 moles of NH₃ -------------- 5 O₂
40 moles of NH₃ ------------ x
x = (40 x 5) / 4
x = 200 / 4
x = 50 moles of O₂
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows;
Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of Zn to HCl is 1:2
limiting reagent is the reactant that is fully consumed in the reaction.
the amount of product formed depends on amount of limiting reactant present.
The excess reactant is when it has been provided in excess and only a fraction of the provided amount is used up in the reaction.
Amount of Zn moles - 0.5 mol
Amount of HCl moles - 0.6 mol
If Zn is provided, number of HCl moles reacted - 0.5 x 2 = 1.0 mol of HCl is required, but only 0.6 mol of HCl is provided.
HCl is therefore the limiting reactant,
Number of Zn moles required - 0.6 mol /2 = 0.3 mol
But 0.5 mol are given, therefore 0.2 mol of Zn is in excess