Explanation:
the branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy (such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy), and, by extension, of the relationships between all forms of energy
Answer:
T = 4.42 10⁴ N
Explanation:
this is a problem of standing waves, let's start with the open tube, to calculate the wavelength
λ = 4L / n n = 1, 3, 5, ... (2n-1)
How the third resonance is excited
m = 3
L = 192 cm = 1.92 m
λ = 4 1.92 / 3
λ = 2.56 m
As in the resonant processes, the frequency is maintained until you look for the frequency in this tube, with the speed ratio
v = λ f
f = v / λ
f = 343 / 2.56
f = 133.98 Hz
Now he works with the rope, which oscillates in its second mode m = 2 and has a length of L = 37 cm = 0.37 m
The expression for standing waves on a string is
λ = 2L / n
λ = 2 0.37 / 2
λ = 0.37 m
The speed of the wave is
v = λ f
As we have some resonance processes between the string and the tube the frequency is the same
v = 0.37 133.98
v = 49.57 m / s
Let's use the relationship of the speed of the wave with the properties of the string
v = √ T /μ
T = v² μ
T = 49.57² 18
T = 4.42 10⁴ N
Answer:
Explanation:
There are 2 ways to help with this. Explain the details, which are fairly simple in this topic, or give the formula. My hope is that an explanation will last longer than memorizing the formula. I give you both.
If a wave has frequency, f, of 3 Hz, its period, T, is
1
3
s
. The wavelength,
λ
, is 5 meters. That means that in the time of one period, the wave travels 5 m.
In general,
S
p
e
e
d
=
distance
time
In applying this general definition of speed
↑
to a wave, we have
speed of the wave
=
wavelength
period
Note: we generally use v for speed of a wave. Using the variable names, then that last formula is written
v
=
λ
T
Since
T
=
1
f
, we can also say that
v
=
λ
⋅
f
So, using that last formula
v
=
5
m
⋅
3
H
z
=
15
m
s
Note: the unit Hz is equivalent to what it was called 100 years ago,
cycles
second
(
also cps
)
. Cycles is not a true unit, so the Hz contributed only the "per second" to the result
15
m
s
.
