2SO2(g)+O2(g)→2 SO3(g), here reaction entropy decreases as the number of gas moles decreases from reactions to products.
HCL(g)+NH3(g)→NH4CL(s), entropy decreases as molecules of gas are converted into solid.
CO2(s)→CO2(g), entropy increases as gas is formed from a solid.
Cao(s)+CO2(g)→Caco3(s), entropy increases as gas is converted into a solid.
Answer:
Explanation:
solar cell - converts sunlight into electricity
geothermal energy - heat produced within the Earth
wave energy - turns turbines along coastlines
hydroelectricity - water falling through dams turns turbines, generates electricity
Answer: CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
Justification:
1) The depression of the freezing point of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it depends on the number of particles of solute dissolved.
2) The formula for the depression of freezing point is:
ΔTf = i * Kf * m
Where i is the van't Hoof factor which accounts for the dissociation of the solute.
Kf is the freezing molal constant and only depends on the solvent
m is the molality (molal concentration).
3) Since, you are assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation of the given solutes, the solute with more ions in the molecular formula will result in the solution with higher depression of the freezing point (lower freezing point).
4) These are the dissociations of the given solutes:
a) NH4 Cl (s) --> NH4(+)(aq) + Cl(-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 2 moles
b) Co Br3 (s) --> Co(3+) (aq) + 3Br(-)(aq) => 1 mol --> 4 moles
c) K2SO4 (s) --> 2K(+) (aq) + SO4 (2-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 3 moles
5) So, the rank of solutions by their freezing points is:
CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
Answer:
Gravitation Potential Energy
Explanation:
