Answer:
5.00 g of solute will remain undissolved at the bottom of the container
Explanation:
From the question, the solubility of the solute in the given solvent is 45.0 grams of solute per 500 grams of solvent.
Now if i pour 50.0 grams of solute into 800 grams of solvent, it means that only 45 g will dissolve in 500 g of solvent leaving the additional 5 g undissolved.
Hence, 5 g of solute will remain undissolved at the bottom of the container.
Answer : 6.41 moles of silicon are in the sample.
Solution : Given,
Moles of magnesium = 9.62 moles
The given chemical formula for talc is, 
From the given chemical formula we conclude that
The stoichiometry of magnesium and silicon is 3 : 2
3 moles of magnesium is equivalent to 2 moles of silicon
9.62 moles of magnesium will be equivalent to
moles of silicon
Therefore, the number of silicon present in sample are 6.41 moles.