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2 years ago

10

in the diagram shown below, the blue light ray represents a ray of light incident on a boundary between media. the diagram repre

sents

1 answer:

Zigmanuir [339]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

I can't see the diagram please

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List three examples of observation of Earth by remote-sensing satellites

Alex73 [517]

Landsat - (USA)
Spot - (France)
Radarsat (Canada)

4 0

3 years ago

andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

1. C- Three.

2. A- Methionine

3. D- Translocation.

4. C- OH.

5. A - 5'

6. A - 3' carbon

7. A. adenine and guanine

Explanation:

1. A codon is a group of three nucleotide sequence that encodes or specifies an amino acid. This means that, during translation (second stage of gene expression), when a CODON is read, an amino acid is added to the growing peptide chain.

2. The codon that initiates the translation process is called a start codon. It has a sequence: AUG and it specifies Methionine amino acid. Hence, during translation where a tRNA binds to the mRNA codon to read it and add its corresponding amino acid, a tRNA with a complementary sequence of AUG (start codon) binds to it and carries Methionine amino acid.

3. Translocation is a process during translation whereby the mRNA-tRNA moeity moves forward in the ribosome to allow another codon to move into the vacant site for translation process to continue.

4. The sugar component of a nucelotide that makes up the nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) i.e. ribose or deoxyribose, contains an hydroxyll functional group (-OH).

5. A nucleotide consists of a pentose (five carbon) sugar, phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. The phosphate group (PO43-) is attached to the 5' carbon of the sugar molecule.

6. The free hydroxyll group (-OH) of the five carbon sugar molecule in DNA is attached to its 3' carbon.

7. Nitrogenous bases are the third component of a nucleotide, the other two being pentose sugar and phosphate group. The nitrogenous bases are four viz: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine. These bases are classified into Purines and Pyrimidines based on the similarity in their structure. Adenine (A) and Guanine (G) are Purines because they possess have two carbon-nitrogen rings, as opposed to one possessed by Pyrimidines (Thymine and Cytosine).

7 0

3 years ago

Consider the first-order reaction described by the equation At a certain temperature, the rate constant for this reaction is 5.8

zubka84 [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The half life of the reaction is 1190.7 seconds

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation used to calculate rate constant from given half life for first order kinetics:

$t_{1/2}=\frac{0.693}{k}$

where,

k = rate constant of the reaction = $5.82\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}$

$t_{1/2}$ = half life of the reaction = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$t_{1/2}=\frac{0.693}{5.82\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}=1190.7s$

Hence, the half life of the reaction is 1190.7 seconds

8 0

3 years ago

Calculate the energy, in joules, required to ionize a hydrogen atom when its electron is initially in the n =2 energy level. The

qaws [65]

Answer:

$E_{ionization}=5.45\times 10^{-19}\ J$

Explanation:

$E_n=-2.18\times 10^{-18}\times \frac{1}{n^2}\ Joules$

For transitions:

$Energy\ Difference,\ \Delta E= E_f-E_i =-2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{n_f^2}-\frac{1}{n_i^2})\ J=2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{n_i^2} - \dfrac{1}{n_f^2})\ J$

$\Delta E=2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{n_i^2} - \dfrac{1}{n_f^2})\ J$

So, $n_i=2$ and $n_f=\infty$ (As the hydrogen has to ionize)

Thus,

$\Delta E=2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{2^2} - \dfrac{1}{{\infty}^2})\ J$

$\Delta E=2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{2^2})\ J$

$E_{ionization}=5.45\times 10^{-19}\ J$

4 0

3 years ago

When comparing Potassium (K) and Calcium (Ca) you must compare?

Rom4ik [11]

Vitamin K and potassium are essential micronutrients the body needs to develop and function properly. The two share some things in common, but they’re not the same.

Each has a unique set of properties and purposes. Unlike vitamin K, potassium is not a vitamin. Rather, it’s a mineral.

On the periodic table, the chemical symbol for potassium is the letter K. Thus, people sometimes confuse potassium with vitamin K.

This article highlights some of the main similarities and differences between vitamin K and potassium.

8 0

3 years ago