Could you attach a picture because I can tell you didn't post the entire question.
Answer:
Experiments to determine mechanisms involve looking at indirect evidence to help support or disprove a proposed mechanism.
Most intermediates are not typically isolated to determine reaction mechanisms.
Carbocations are very reactive and are typically not isolated for analysis.
Scientists can prove that a specific mechanism exists.
Evidence of intermediates sometimes can be seen using techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Explanation:
The study of reaction mechanism and chemical kinetics often form the main thrust of study in organic, inorganic and physical chemistry.
We often want to know the actual processes involved in the conversion of one specie to another. Unfortunately, this information may have to be obtained indirectly by certain chemical reactions or by the use of new instrumental methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Many organic reactions have carbocation intermediates. These carbocations are relatively short-lived and are transient intermediates which are rarely isolated unless they are isolated in a molecular cage using a macromolecule or in superacids.
By intensive study, scientists can proof or disprove the authenticity of any proposed mechanism.
We must know that a transition state has partial bonds. It is often an extremely short-lived specie which cannot be isolated.
Answer:
9.72 grams.
Explanation:
From the equation, 4 moles of NH₃ produce 6 moles of water.
Therefore the reaction to product ratio of NH₃ to H₂O is 4:6
and 2:3 into its simplest form.
The number of moles of NH₃ in 6.12 g is:
Number of moles=mass/ RMM
=6.12 g/17 G/mol
=0.36 moles.
Therefore the number of moles of H₂O produced is calculated as follows.
(0.36 Moles×3)2 = 0.54 moles
Mass= Number of moles × RMM
=0.54 moles×18g/mol
=9.72 grams.
Atomic mass of Sulfur = 32g
32g of Sulfur is one mole.
1g of Sulfur is 
96.21g of Sulfur is 
