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Answer:
The 12L helium tank pressurized to 160 atm will fill <em>636 </em>3-liter balloons
Explanation:
It is possible to answer this question using Boyle's law:
Where P₁ is the pressure of the tank (160atm), V₁ is the volume of the tank (12L), P₂ is the pressure of the balloons (1atm, atmospheric pressure) And V₂ is the volume this gas will occupy at 1 atm, thus:
160atm×12L = 1atm×V₂
V₂ = 1920L
As the tank will never be empty, the volume of the gas able to fill balloons is the total volume minus 12L, thus the volume of helium able to fill balloons is:
1920L - 12L = 1908L
1908L will fill:
1908L× = <em>636 balloons</em>
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<u>Answer:</u> The ionic compound formed is magnesium chloride having formula
<u>Explanation:</u>
Ionic compound is defined as the compound which is formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another atom.
The atom which looses the electron is known as electropositive atom and the atom which gains the electron is known as electronegative atom. This bond is usually formed between a metal and a non-metal.
Magnesium is the 12th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of
This element will loose 2 electrons to form ion
Chlorine is the 17th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of
This element will gain 1 electron to form ion
So, for every 1 atom of magnesium, 2 atoms of chlorine are required. Thus, the chemical formula becomes
Hence, the ionic compound formed is magnesium chloride having formula
