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tensa zangetsu [6.8K]
3 years ago
9

Carolina goes to a paintball field that charges an entrance fee of \$18$18dollar sign, 18 and \$0.08$0.08dollar sign, 0, point,

08 per ball. The field has a promotion that says, "Get \$10$10dollar sign, 10 off if you spend \$75$75dollar sign, 75 or more!" Carolina wonders how many paintballs she needs to buy along with the entrance fee to get the promotion.Let BBB represent the number of paintballs that Carolina buys.1) Which inequality describes this scenario?
Mathematics
1 answer:
valentinak56 [21]3 years ago
6 0

The inequality that describes this scenario is:

18 + 0.08B \geq 75

----------------------

  • The entrance fee is of $18.
  • Each paintball costs $0.08.
  • Thus, the cost of buying B paintballs is given by:

C(B) = 18 + 0.08B

----------------------

  • For the promotion, the spending must be of at least $75, thus, the inequality that describes this scenario is:

C(B) \geq 75

18 + 0.08B \geq 75

A similar problem is given at brainly.com/question/22312773

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Answer:

\displaystyle - \int \dfrac{\sin(2x)}{e^{2x}}\: \text{d}x=\dfrac{\sin(2x)}{4e^{2x}}+\dfrac{\cos(2x)}{4e^{2x}}+\text{C}

Step-by-step explanation:

\boxed{\begin{minipage}{5 cm}\underline{Integration by parts} \\\\$\displaystyle \int u \dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}\:\text{d}x=uv-\int v\: \dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}\:\text{d}x$ \\ \end{minipage}}

Given integral:

\displaystyle -\int \dfrac{\sin(2x)}{e^{2x}}\:\text{d}x

\textsf{Rewrite }\dfrac{1}{e^{2x}} \textsf{ as }e^{-2x} \textsf{ and bring the negative inside the integral}:

\implies \displaystyle \int -e^{-2x}\sin(2x)\:\text{d}x

Using <u>integration by parts</u>:

\textsf{Let }\:u=\sin (2x) \implies \dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}=2 \cos (2x)

\textsf{Let }\:\dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}=-e^{-2x} \implies v=\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}

Therefore:

\begin{aligned}\implies \displaystyle -\int e^{-2x}\sin(2x)\:\text{d}x & =\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}\sin (2x)- \int \dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x} \cdot 2 \cos (2x)\:\text{d}x\\\\& =\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}\sin (2x)- \int e^{-2x} \cos (2x)\:\text{d}x\end{aligned}

\displaystyle \textsf{For }\:-\int e^{-2x} \cos (2x)\:\text{d}x \quad \textsf{integrate by parts}:

\textsf{Let }\:u=\cos(2x) \implies \dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}=-2 \sin(2x)

\textsf{Let }\:\dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}=-e^{-2x} \implies v=\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}

\begin{aligned}\implies \displaystyle -\int e^{-2x}\cos(2x)\:\text{d}x & =\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}\cos(2x)- \int \dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x} \cdot -2 \sin(2x)\:\text{d}x\\\\& =\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}\cos(2x)+ \int e^{-2x} \sin(2x)\:\text{d}x\end{aligned}

Therefore:

\implies \displaystyle -\int e^{-2x}\sin(2x)\:\text{d}x =\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}\sin (2x) +\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}\cos(2x)+ \int e^{-2x} \sin(2x)\:\text{d}x

\textsf{Subtract }\: \displaystyle \int e^{-2x}\sin(2x)\:\text{d}x \quad \textsf{from both sides and add the constant C}:

\implies \displaystyle -2\int e^{-2x}\sin(2x)\:\text{d}x =\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}\sin (2x) +\dfrac{1}{2}e^{-2x}\cos(2x)+\text{C}

Divide both sides by 2:

\implies \displaystyle -\int e^{-2x}\sin(2x)\:\text{d}x =\dfrac{1}{4}e^{-2x}\sin (2x) +\dfrac{1}{4}e^{-2x}\cos(2x)+\text{C}

Rewrite in the same format as the given integral:

\displaystyle \implies - \int \dfrac{\sin(2x)}{e^{2x}}\: \text{d}x=\dfrac{\sin(2x)}{4e^{2x}}+\dfrac{\cos(2x)}{4e^{2x}}+\text{C}

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Answer:

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