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vodomira [7]
2 years ago
13

Please check if i did it right. did i put the right electric charge

Chemistry
1 answer:
Amiraneli [1.4K]2 years ago
3 0
Yes it’s correct your answer connect with eachother I did this before
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6. The graph below shows the heating curve for ethanol (from –200C to 150C). Calculate the amount of heat (kJ) required for each
Kazeer [188]

This problem is providing the heating curve of ethanol showing relevant data such as the initial and final temperature, melting and boiling points, enthalpies of fusion and vaporization and specific heat of solid, liquid and gaseous ethanol, so that the overall heat is required and found to be 1.758 kJ according to:

<h3>Heating curves:</h3>

In chemistry, we widely use heating curves in order to figure out the required heat to take a substance from a temperature to another. This process may involve sensible heat and latent heat, when increasing or decreasing the temperature and changing the phase, respectively.

Thus, since ethanol starts off solid and end up being a vapor, we will find five types of heat, three of them related to the heating-up of ethanol, firstly solid, next liquid and then vapor, and the other two to its fusion and vaporization as shown below:

Q_T=Q_1+Q_2+Q_3+Q_4+Q_5

Hence, we begin by calculating each heat as follows, considering 1 g of ethanol is equivalent to 0.0217 mol:

Q_1=0.0217mol*111.5\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(-114.1\°C)-(-200\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.208kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_2=0.0217mol*4.9\frac{kJ}{mol} =0.106kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_3=0.0217mol*112.4\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(78.4\°C)-(-114.1\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.470kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_4=0.0217mol*38.6\frac{kJ}{mol} =0.838kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_5=0.0217mol*87.5\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(150\°C)-(78.4\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.136kJ

Finally, we add them up to get the result:

Q_T=0.208kJ+0.106kJ+0.470kJ+0.838kJ+0.136kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_T=1.758kJ

Learn more about heating curves: brainly.com/question/10481356

7 0
2 years ago
The metric system is based on what number?
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

10

Explanation:

The prefixes attached to metric units carry the same meaning for all base units. The metric system is based upon powers of ten, which is convenient because: A measurement in the metric system that is represented by a rational number remains a rational number after metric unit conversion.

3 0
3 years ago
The formula for a different carbonate compound is KCO3.
vovangra [49]

Answer:

ω∉1

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Consider an insulated container in which water (2.58 g) solidifies at 0 oC and 1 atm on the surface of a 55 g aluminum block. As
yarga [219]

Answer:

17.41°C is the change in temperature of the aluminum block.

Explanation:

Latent heat of fusion water = 334 J/g

Heat required to freeze 1 gram of water = -334 J

Heat required to freeze 2.58 grams of water = Q

Q=2.58 g\times (-334 J/g)=-861.72 J

Heat lost by water will be equal to heat gained by the aluminum block

Q'=-Q

Q'= -(-861.72 J)=861.72 J

Formula used to calculate heat absorbed by substance:

Q=mc\Delta T

Where:

Q = heat absorbed by substance

c = specific heat of substance

m = Mass of the substance  

ΔT = change in temperature of the substance

We have :

Mass of aluminum block= m= 55 g

Heat capacity of aluminum = c = 0.9 J/g°C

Change in temperature of the aluminum block= ΔT = ?

Heat absorbed by the aluminum = Q'

861.72 J=55 g\times 0.9 J/g^oC\times \Delta T

\Delta T=17.41 ^oC

17.41°C is the change in temperature of the aluminum block.

8 0
3 years ago
How do I find the average atomic weight of an element
fomenos

Answer:

<em>To calculate the average atomic mass, multiply the fraction by the mass number for each isotope, then add them together.</em>

<em>hope this helps</em><em> </em><em><</em><em>3</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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