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3 years ago

Draw the structure for cis-2,3-dibromo-2-hexene.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]3 years ago

8 0

Explanation:

Cis-2,3-dibromo-2-hexene has six carbon chain straight chain with double bond between second carbon and third carbon.

Cis-2,3 means that two bromine atoms bonded to the second carbon and third carbon respectively on the same side of the double bond.

Refer to an image attached.

padilas [110]3 years ago

4 0

First, draw the 2-hexene. Th is is a molecule of six carbons with a double bond in the second carbon:

      CH3 - CH = CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3

Secong, put one Br on the second carbon and one Br on the third carbon:

    CH3 - CBr = CBr - CH2 - CH2 - CH3

Third, cis means that the two Br are placed in opposed positions, this is drawn with one Br up and the other down. So, you need to represent the position of the Br in the space:

      H   Br        H    H      H
       |    |           |       |    |
H - C - C = C - C - C - C - H
       |           |    |       |    |
      H          Br H     H      H

The important fact to realize is that the two Br are in opposed sides of the molecule.

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determine the frequency and wavelength (in nm) of the light emitted when the e- fell from n=4 and n=2

Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz

λ = 4.87×10² nm

Explanation:

In case of hydrogen atom energy associated with nth state is,

En = -13.6/n²

For n = 2

E₂ = -13.6 / 2²

E₂ = -13.6/4

E₂ = -3.4 ev

Kinetic energy of electron = -E₂ = 3.4 ev

For n = 4

E₄ = -13.6 / 4²

E₄ = -13.6/16

E₄ = -0.85 ev

Kinetic energy of electron = -E₄ = 0.85 ev

Wavelength of radiation emitted:

E = hc/λ = E₄ - E₂

hc/λ = E₄ - E₂

by putting values,

6.63×10⁻³⁴Js × 3×10⁸m/s / λ = -0.85ev - (-3.4ev )

6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s / λ = 2.55 ev

λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s /2.55ev

λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s /2.55× 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 2.55× 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 4.08×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 4.87×10⁻⁷ m

m to nm:

4.87×10⁻⁷ m ×10⁹nm/1 m

4.87×10² nm

Frequency:

Frequency = speed of electron / wavelength

by putting values,

Frequency = 3×10⁸m/s /4.87×10⁻⁷ m

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹

s⁻¹ = Hz

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz

3 0

3 years ago

3: Consider molecules of hydrogen (tiny ones) and oxygen (bigger ones) in a gas mixture. If they have the same average kinetic e

mezya [45]

Answer: Hydrogen molecules will have greatest average speed.

Explanation:

The formula for average speed is :

$\mu_{av}={\sqrt{\frac{8RT}{\pi\times M}}}$

R = gas constant

T = temperature

M = Molecular Mass

Now putting all the values:

$\frac{\nu_{H_2}}{\nu_{O_2}}=\sqrt{\frac{8RT}{\pi\times M_{H_2}}}/{\sqrt{\frac{8RT}{\pi\times M_{O_2}}}$

$\frac{\nu_{H_2}}{\nu_{O_2}}=\sqrt{\frac{16}{2}}$

$\frac{\nu_{av}_{H_2}}{\nu_{av}_{O_2}}=8$

Thus average speed of hydrogen is 8 times the average speed of oxygen. Thus hydrogen molecules will have greatest average speed

8 0

2 years ago

Solute and solvent of C12H22O11

nasty-shy [4]

Answer:

sugar is the solute and water is the solvent

8 0

3 years ago

An element has an atomic number of 30. How many protons and electrons are in a neutral atom of the element? A. 30 protons, 30 el

Minchanka [31]

Atomic number shows the number of protons in an atom's nucleus. If the atomic number is 30, then it has 30 protons. The question says it is neutral, so it must have the same amount of protons and electrons.

A is the correct answer based on this.

7 0

3 years ago

Determine whether each of the properties described applies to volumetric or graduated glassware. 1. Used for applications in whi

kogti [31]

Answer:

1) volumetric

2) graduated

3) volumetric

Explanation:

A volumetric glassware is a glassware that is marked at a particular point. A typical example of a volumetric glassware is the volumetric flask. A volumetric glassware is capable of measuring only a specific volume of a liquid.

On the other hand, graduated glassware can measure a range of volumes of liquid. However, a volumetric glassware is still required where a high degree of accuracy is important.

5 0

2 years ago