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The equation for the speed of an electromagnetic wave is

igomit [66]

Answer:

c = 1 / √(ε₀*μ₀)

Explanation:

The speed of the electromagnetic wave in free space is given in terms of the permeability and the permittivity of free space by

c = 1 / √(ε₀*μ₀)

where the permeability of free space (μ₀) is a physical constant used often in electromagnetism and ε₀ is the permittivity of free space (a physical constant).

4 0

3 years ago

Plasma is the most abundant state of matter in the universe

Darina [25.2K]

Plasmas are the most common state of matter in the universe. <span>A plasma is a gas that has been energized to the point that some of the electrons break free from, but travel with, their nucleus.</span>

6 0

4 years ago

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A stone is dropped into a river from a bridge at a height h above the water. Another stone is thrown vertically down at a time t

Mumz [18]

Answer:

$v_{y_0} = \frac{\frac{g}{2}t(t - 2\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}})}{\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} - t}$

Explanation:

We will apply the equations of kinematics to both stones separately.

First stone:

Let us denote the time spent after the second stone is thrown as 'T'.

$y - y_0 = v_{y_0}(t+T) + \frac{1}{2}a(t+T)^2\\0 - h = 0 + \frac{1}{2}(-g)(t+T)^2\\(t+T)^2 = \frac{2h}{g}\\T = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}-t$

Second stone:

$y - y_0 = v_{y_0}T + \frac{1}{2}aT^2\\0 - h = v_{y_0}T -\frac{1}{2}gT^2\\-h = v_{y_0}(\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} - t) - \frac{g}{2}(\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} - t)^2\\-h = v_{y_0}(\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} - t) - \frac{g}{2}(\frac{2h}{g} + t^2 - 2t\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}})\\-h = v_{y_0}\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} - v_{y_0}t - h -\frac{g}{2}t^2 + gt\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}\\v_{y_0}(\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} - t) = \frac{g}{2}t^2 - gt\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}\\v_{y_0} = \frac{\frac{g}{2}t(t - 2\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}})}{\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} - t}$

6 0

3 years ago

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Which Particle in an atom has a positive charge?

tester [92]

Answer:

Protons

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

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A rookie quarterback throws a football with an initial upward velocity component of 17.0 m/s and a horizontal velocity component

vitfil [10]

Answer:

(a) 1.73 s

(b) 14.75 m

(c) 3.36 s

(d) double

(e) 63.32 m

Explanation:

Vertical component of initial velocity, uy = 17 m/s

Horizontal component of initial velocity, ux = 18.3 m/s

(A) At highest point of trajectory, the vertical component of velocity is zero. Let the time taken is t.

Use first equation of motion in vertical direction

vy = uy - gt

0 = 17 - 9.8 t

t = 1.73 seconds

(B) Let the highest point is at height h.

Use III equation of motion in vertical direction

$v^{2}=u^{2}-2gh$

0 = 17 x 17 - 2 x 9.8 x h

h = 14.75 m

(C) The time taken by the ball to return to original level is T.

Use second equation of motion i vertical direction.

$h = ut + 0.5at^2$

h = 0 , u = 17 m/s

0 = 17 t - 0.5 x 9.8 t^2

t = 3.46 second

(D) It is the double of time calculated in part A

(E) Horizontal distance = horizontal velocity x total time

d = 18.3 x 3.46 = 63.32 m

8 0

3 years ago