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Answer:
Option 4) equal to
Explanation
When having a reversible reaction, this reaction (or system) reaches the balnace, it is observed that relative quantitives for all compounds (this is, reactives and products), remain constant
The species concentration does not change over time, and; in the same way; there are no physical changes as time goes by
For example, for the following reaction :
aA + bB ⇔ cC + dD
Compounds A and B react to give products C and D. The two way arrows means that this systme has reached the balance (is in equilibrium)
Answer:
C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ —> 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
Explanation:
The reaction above is simply termed combustion reaction in which an organic compound react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Thus, we can obtain the balanced equation for the reaction reaction as follow:
C₈H₁₈ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O
There are 8 atoms of C on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 8 before CO₂ as shown below:
C₈H₁₈ + O₂ —> 8CO₂ + H₂O
There are 18 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 9 before H₂O as shown below:
C₈H₁₈ + O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 25 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 25/2 before O₂ as shown below:
C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
Thus, the equation is balanced!
The above equation can also be written as follow:
C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
Multiply through by 2
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ —> 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
Answer: Rougher surfaces have more friction between them than smoother surfaces. That's why we put sand on icy sidewalks and roads. You can't slide as far across ice with shoes as you can on the blades of skates. The rougher surface of the soles of the shoes causes more friction and slows you down.<em> There are four types of friction: static, sliding, rolling, and fluid friction. Static, sliding, and rolling friction occur between solid surfaces. Static friction is strongest, followed by sliding friction, and then rolling friction, which is weakest.</em>
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