The flat line running through the middle of the wave - Rest Position
Distance from rest position to the crest or trough - Amplitude
Highest point of a wave - Crest
Distance from two consecutive crests or troughs - Wavelength
Lowest point of a wave - Trough
Answer:
If T^2 = a^3
T1^2 / T2^2 = a1^3 / a2^3
Or T2^2 = T1^2 * ( a2^3 / a1^3)
Given T1 = 1 yr and a2 / a1 = 17
Then T2^2 = 1 * 17^3
or T2 = 70 yrs
To determine the answer to this item, we use two (2) equations.
Equation for kinetic energy:
KE = 0.5 mv²
Equation for momentum:
P = mv
From the second equation, we can deduced that,
m = P/v
Substituting the known values from the given above,
m = 30/v
Using this expression in the first equation,
KE = 0.5 mv²; 150 = 0.5(30/v)(v²)
The value of v from the equation is 10 m/s.
The mass is therefore calculated as such,
m = 30/v = 30/10 = 3 kg
Hence, the answers are,
<em> Mass = 3 kg</em>
<em> Velocity = 10 m/s</em>
The source of the earth's magnetic field is found in the ;LIQUID MAGNETIZED IRON IN THE CORE OF THE EARTH. The earth's magnetic field is believed to be generated very deep down in the earth's core as a result of molten iron which it contains.