Answer is: A. 1.1 3 1023 NiCl2 formula units.
m(NiCl₂) = 24.6 g; mass of nickel(II) chloride.
M(NiCl₂) = 129.6 g/mol; molar mass of nickel(II) chloride.
n(NiCl₂) = m(NiCl₂) ÷ M(NiCl₂).
n(NiCl₂) = 24.6 g ÷ 129.6 g/mol.
n(NiCl₂) = 0.19 mol; amount of nickel(II) chloride.
Na = 6.022·10²³ 1/mol; Avogadro constant.
N(NiCl₂) = n(NiCl₂) · Na.
N(NiCl₂) = 0.19 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.
N(NiCl₂) = 1.13·10²³; number of formula units.
Answer:
3,964 years.
Explanation:
- It is known that the decay of a radioactive isotope isotope obeys first order kinetics.
- Half-life time is the time needed for the reactants to be in its half concentration.
- If reactant has initial concentration [A₀], after half-life time its concentration will be ([A₀]/2).
- Also, it is clear that in first order decay the half-life time is independent of the initial concentration.
- The half-life of the element is 5,730 years.
- For, first order reactions:
<em>k = ln(2)/(t1/2) = 0.693/(t1/2).</em>
Where, k is the rate constant of the reaction.
t1/2 is the half-life of the reaction.
∴ k =0.693/(t1/2) = 0.693/(5,730 years) = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.
- Also, we have the integral law of first order reaction:
<em>kt = ln([A₀]/[A]),</em>
where, k is the rate constant of the reaction (k = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹).
t is the time of the reaction (t = ??? year).
[A₀] is the initial concentration of the sample ([A₀] = 100%).
[A] is the remaining concentration of the sample ([A] = 61.9%).
∴ t = (1/k) ln([A₀]/[A]) = (1/1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹) ln(100%/61.9%) = 3,964 years.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Lets see here, Gravity is pulling you down but your body is repelling to gravity. Meaning that gravity is pulling down your weight and the scale is reading it.
Hope this helped!
410g Ag
2.3*10^24 atoms
1 molcule Ag- 6.02g*10^3
