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ozzi
3 years ago
12

Given the formula: what is a chemical name of this compound? propane propanal propanol propanone

Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin [286]3 years ago
7 0
1) Chemical formula for propane is CH₃-CH₂-CH₃. 
Propane is a three carbon alkane (acyclic saturated <span>hydrocarbon).
</span>2) Chemical formula for propanal is CH₃-CH₂-CH=O.
Propanal <span> is a </span>saturated<span> three carbon </span>aldehyde (have<span> a </span>carbonyl<span> center).
3) </span>Chemical formula for propanol is CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-OH.
1-propanol <span> is a </span><span>primary alcohol.
4) </span>Chemical formula for propanone is (CH₃)₂-C=O.
Propanone or acetone is <span>he simplest and smallest</span> ketone.
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Na+ and Cl- __________ ___________________________ Na+ and PO4 3- __________ ___________________________ Na+ and SO4 2- ________
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For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

The cations and anions being oppositely charged attract each other through strong coloumbic forces and form an ionic bond.

(1) Sodium is carrying +1 charge called as Na^{+1} cation and chloride Cl^{-1} is an anion carrying -1 charge. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral NaCl.

(2) Sodium is carrying +1 charge called as Na^{+1} cation and phosphate PO_4^{-3} is an anion carrying -3 charge. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral Na_3PO_4.

(3) Sodium is carrying +1 charge called as Na^{+1} cation and sulfate SO_4^{-2} is an anion carrying -2 charge. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral Na_2SO_4.

(4) Sodium is carrying +1 charge called as Na^{+1} cation and carbonate CO_3^{-2} is an anion carrying -2 charge. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral Na_2CO_3.

(5) Potassium is carrying +1 charge called as K^{+1} cation and chloride Cl^{-1} is an anion carrying -1 charge. They form KCl.

(6) Potassium is carrying +1 charge called as K^{+1} cation and phosphate PO_4^{-3} is an anion carrying -3 charge. They form K_3PO_4.

(7) Potassium is carrying +1 charge called as K^{+1} cation and sulfate SO_4^{-2} is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form K_2SO_4.

(8) Potassium is carrying +1 charge called as K^{+1} cation and carbonate CO_3^{-2} is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form K_2CO_3.

(9) Calcium is carrying +2 charge called as Ca^{+2} cation and chloride Cl^{-1} is an anion carrying -1 charge. They form CaCl_2.

(10) Calcium is carrying +2 charge called as Ca^{+2} cation and phosphate PO_4^{-3} is an anion carrying -3 charge. They form Ca_3(PO_4)_2.

(11) Calcium is carrying +2 charge called as Ca^{+2} cation and sulfate SO_4^{-2} is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form CaSO_4.

(12) Calcium is carrying +2 charge called as Ca^{+2} cation and carbonate CO_3^{-2} is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form CaCO_3.

(13) Ammonium ion is carrying +1 charge called as NH_4^{+1} cation and chloride Cl^{-1} is an anion carrying -1 charge. They form NH_4Cl.

(14) Ammonium ion is carrying +1 charge called as NH_4^{+1} cation and phosphate PO_4^{-3} is an anion carrying -3 charge. They form NH_4_3PO_4.

(15) Ammonium ion is carrying +1 charge called as NH_4^{+1} cation and sulfate SO_4^{-2} is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form NH_4_2SO_4.

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(18) Iron is carrying +3 charge called as Fe^{+3} cation and phosphate PO_4^{-3} is an anion carrying -3 charge. They form FePO_4.

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3 years ago
Which is a saturated solution?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

A saturated solution is one that contains as much solute as it can dissolve in the presence of excess solute at that particular temperature.

A solutibility curve is a graph that shows the variability with temperature of the solubility of a solute in a given solvent. A solutibility curve can provide information of whether a solution formed frommthe solute and solvent are saturated or not at a given temperature.

From the solubility curve in the attachment below:

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B) A saturated solution of SO₂ at 10°C will contain about 70 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus a solution of 2g SO₂ in 100g water at 10°C is an unsaturated solution.

C) A saturated solution of KCl at 80 °C will contain about 52 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus, a solution of 52g KCl in 100g water at 80°C is a saturated solution.

D) A saturated solution of Kl at 20 °C will contain about 145 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus, a solution of 120g KI in 100g water at 20°C is an unsaturated solution.

7 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP! THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!!!
Bad White [126]
I hope this can help you

3 0
3 years ago
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