Answer:
Nuclear reaction is a reaction in which nucleus of the atom undergoes a change.
Nuclear fusion is a process which involves the conversion of two small nuclei to form a heavy nuclei along with release of energy.
Example : 
Nuclear fission is a process which involves the conversion of a heavier nuclei into two or more small and stable nuclei along with the release of energy.
Example: 
Answer:
a) T = 2.997 s
b) K = 14.3 J
c) φ = 0.444 rad
Explanation:
a) Determine its period
The pendulum simple’s period is:
T = 2π
Where l: Pendulum’s length
g = 9.8 m/s2
T = 2π
T = 2.997 s
b) Total energy
Initially his total energy is kinetic
K = 
K = 
K = 14.3 J
c) Maximum angular displacement
φ = 
φ = 
φ = 0.444 rad
Answer:
4.8967m
Explanation:
Given the following data;
M = 0.2kg
∆p = 0.58kgm/s
S(i) = 2.25m
Ratio h/w = 12/75
Firstly, we use conservation of momentum to find the velocity
Therefore, ∆p = MV
0.58kgm/s = 0.2V
V = 0.58/2
V = 2.9m/s
Then, we can use the conservation of energy to solve for maximum height the car can go
E(i) = E(f)
1/2mV² = mgh
Mass cancels out
1/2V² = gh
h = 1/2V²/g = V²/2g
h = (2.9)²/2(9.8)
h = 8.41/19.6 = 0.429m
Since we have gotten the heigh, the next thing is to solve for actual slant of the ramp and initial displacement using similar triangles.
h/w = 0.429/x
X = 0.429×75/12
X = 2.6815
Therefore, by Pythagoreans rule
S(ramp) = √2.68125²+0.429²
S(ramp) = 2.64671
Finally, S(t) = S(ramp) + S(i)
= 2.64671+2.25
= 4.8967m
