Answer:
Surface tension in water
Friction between tires and pavement
Dissolution of salt in water
Explanation:
Surface tension in water: It is due to the electrostatic force of attraction (cohesive force) between water molecules.
Friction between tires and pavement: It is due to the attractive force between tires and pavement.
Dissolution of salt in water: The ions of
and
separate due to the strong attraction of water molecules.
The motion described here is a projectile motion which is characterized by an arc-shaped direction of motion. There are already derived equations for this type of motions as listed:
Hmax = v₀²sin²θ/2g
t = 2v₀sinθ/g
y = xtanθ + gx²/(2v₀²cos²θ)
where
Hmax = max. height reached by the object in a projectile motion
θ=angle of inclination
v₀= initial velocity
t = time of flight
x = horizontal range
y = vertical height
Part A.
Hmax = v₀²sin²θ/2g = (30²)(sin 33°)²/2(9.81)
Hmax = 13.61 m
Part B. In this part, we solve the velocity when it almost reaches the ground. Approximately, this is equal to y = 28.61 m and x = 31.91 m. In projectile motion, it is important to note that there are two component vectors of motion: the vertical and horizontal components. In the horizontal component, the motion is in constant speed or zero acceleration. On the other hand, the vertical component is acting under constant acceleration. So, we use the two equations of rectilinear motion:
y = v₀t + 1/2 at²
28.61 = 30(t) + 1/2 (9.81)(t²)
t = 0.839 seconds
a = (v₁-v₀)/t
9.81 = (v₁ - 30)/0.839
v₁ = 38.23 m/s
Part C.
y = xtanθ + gx²/(2v₀²cos²θ)
Hmax + 15 = xtanθ + gx²/(2v₀²cos²θ)
13.61 + 15 = xtan33° + (9.81)x²/[2(30)²(cos33°)²]
Solving using a scientific calculator,
x = 31.91 m
3 m/s because when he hits the water he will be traveling at the same speed
La respuesta correcta es Masa
Explicación:
Todos los objetos existentes en el universo se componen de materia cuya unidad básica es conocida como átomo. A su vez el átomo se compone de subpartículas que incluyen protones, neutrones y electrones. Además de esto, la cantidad de materia o átomos en un objeto o cuerpo, por ejemplo la cantidad de materia en un balón se conoce como masa. Este factor se mide en unidades como gramos o kilos, por ejemplo, la cantidad de masa en una manzana es de aproximadamente de 150 gr. Finalmente, la masa se diferencia del peso porque en el peso la fuerza gravitacional y no solamente la materia se debe considerar.