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andrew11 [14]
3 years ago
13

Which statement correctly describes the relationship between thermal energy and particle movement?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Hunter-Best [27]3 years ago
5 0

As thermal energy increases and there is more particle movement.

  • Thermal energy is the energy possessed by the system or object due to the movement of its particles.
  • For example kinetic energy of the particles
  • Higher the motion of the particles more will be the thermal energy of the system or object and vice-versa
  • It is also termed as heat energy of a system or object
  • The higher the thermal energy, the higher will be the temperature and vice versa.

So, from this, we can conclude that as thermal energy increases and there is more particle movement.

Learn more about thermal energy here:

brainly.com/question/21162439?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/11278589?referrer=searchResults

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4.14 Oxygen requirement for growth on glycerol Klebsiella aerogenes is produced from glycerol in aerobic culture with ammonia as
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

0.37 g

Explanation:

The molecular weight for Glycerol = 92

Number of Carbon atoms in glycerol (x)  C_3H_8O_3 = 3

Molecular weight of  the Biomass  ( Klebsiella aerogenes )

= CH_{1.73}O_{0.43}N_{0.24}

= \frac{23.97}{0.92}

= 26.1

From the molecular weight of the Biomass, we can deduce the Degree of reduction for the substrate(glycerol denoted as \delta _g) as follows:

= (4×1)+(1×1.73)-(2×0.43)-(3×0.24)

= 4.15

Given that the yield of the Biomass = 0.40 g

However;

C = Yield of Biomass *\frac{Molecular weight of substrate}{Molecular weight of the Biomass}

C = 0.40*\frac{92}{26.1}

C = 1.41 g

Now , the oxygen requirement can be calculated as:

= \frac{1}{4}*(n*S -  C * \delta _{g})

= \frac{1}{4}(3*4.7-1.41*4.15)

= 2.1 g/mol

Hence, we can say that the needed oxygen = 2.1 g/mol of the substrate consumed.

Now converting it to mass terms; we have:

= 2.1*\frac{number of mole of oxygen}{molecular weight of glycerol}

= 2.1 * \frac{16}{92}

= 0.3652 g

≅ 0.37 g

∴ The oxygen requirement for this culture in mass terms = 0.37 g

3 0
3 years ago
A sample of gold (Au) has a mass of 35.12 g. what is the moles of each element for AU?
vlada-n [284]
To determine the number of moles(n) of a substance, divide its amount given in grams by the molar mass. The element in the problem is gold (Au) which has a molar mass of 196.97 grams per mole. The division is better illustrated below
 
                                     n = 35.12 g / 196.97 grams per mole

The answer to the operation above is 0.1783 moles. Therefore, there are approximately 0.1783 moles of Au in 35.12 grams.


5 0
3 years ago
Temperature and Thermal Er
gtnhenbr [62]

Explanation:

50 degrees fahrenheit =

10 degrees celsius

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of gas has a mass of 827 mg . Its volume is 0.270 L at a temperature of 88 ∘ C and a pressure of 975 mmHg . Find its mo
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Steps:

Mw = w * R * T / p * V

T = 88 + 273 => 361 K

p = 975 mmHg in atm :

1 atm  = 760 mmHg

975 mmg / 760 mmHg =>  1.28 atm

Therefore:

= 0.827 * 0.0821 * 361 /  1.28 * 0.270

=  24.51 / 0.3456

molar mass =  70.92 g/mol



8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 5 (1 point)
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer : The pressure it exert under these new conditions will be, 87 atm

Explanation :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 19 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas = ?

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 100 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 20 L

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 25^oC=273+25=298K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 0^oC=273+0=273K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{19atm\times 100L}{298K}=\frac{P_2\times 20L}{273K}

P_2=87atm

Therefore, the pressure it exert under these new conditions will be, 87 atm

5 0
3 years ago
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