C. Temperature, chemical composition and mineral structure
Explanation:
The Bowen's reaction series illustrates the relationship between temperature, chemical composition and mineral structure.
The series is made up of a continuous and discontinuous end through which magmatic composition can be understood as temperature changes.
- The left part is the discontinuous end while the right side is the continuous series.
- From the series, we understand that a magmatic body becomes felsic as it begins to cool to lower temperature.
- A magma at high temperature is ultramafic and very rich in ferro-magnesian silicates which are the chief mineral composition of olivine and pyroxene. These minerals are predominantly found in mafic- ultramafic rocks. Also, we expect to find the calcic-plagioclase at high temperatures partitioned in the magma.
- At a relatively low temperature, minerals with frame work structures begins to form . The magma is more enriched with felsic minerals and late stage crystallization occurs here.
Learn more:
Silicate minerals brainly.com/question/4772323
#learnwithBrainly
The Milky Way is a spiral galaxy type so it has arms sort of like an octopus. We live in the Milky Way
Answer:
This is known as a Galilean transformation where
V' = V - U
Where the primed frame is the Earth frame and the unprimed frame is the frame moving with respect to the moving frame
V - speed of object in the unprimed frame
U - speed of primed frame with respect to the unprimed frame
Here we have:
V = -15 m/s speed of ball in the moving frame (the truck)
U = -20 m/s speed of primed (rest) frame with respect to moving frame
So V' = -15 - (-20) = 5 m/s
It may help if you draw a vector representing the moving frame and then add
a vector representing the speed of the ball in the moving frame.
Answer:68.15m/s
Explanation:
<u><em>Given: </em></u>
v₁=15m/s
a=6.5m/s²
v₁=?
x=340m
<u><em>Formula:</em></u>
v₁²=v₁²+2a (x)
<u>Set up:</u>
=
<h2><u><em>
Solution:</em></u></h2><h2><u><em>
68.15m/s</em></u></h2>
<u />
Answer:
The motion is over-damped when λ^2 - w^2 > 0 or when
> 0.86
The motion is critically when λ^2 - w^2 = 0 or when
= 0.86
The motion is under-damped when λ^2 - w^2 < 0 or when
< 0.86
Explanation:
Using the newton second law
k is the spring constante
b positive damping constant
m mass attached
x(t) is the displacement from the equilibrium position

Converting units of weights in units of mass (equation of motion)

From hook's law we can calculate the spring constant k

If we put m and k into the DE, we get

Denoting the constants
2λ =
= 
λ = b/0.215

λ^2 - w^2 = 
This way,
The motion is over-damped when λ^2 - w^2 > 0 or when
> 0.86
The motion is critically when λ^2 - w^2 = 0 or when
= 0.86
The motion is under-damped when λ^2 - w^2 < 0 or when
< 0.86