Answer:
option (E) 1,000,000 J
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the suspension cable, m = 1,000 kg
Distance, h = 100 m
Now,
from the work energy theorem
Work done by the gravity = Work done by brake
or
mgh = Work done by brake
where, g is the acceleration due to the gravity = 10 m/s²
or
Work done by brake = 1000 × 10 × 100
or
Work done by brake = 1,000,000 J
this work done is the release of heat in the brakes
Hence, the correct answer is option (E) 1,000,000 J
Explanation:
The horsepower (hp) is a unit in the foot-pound-second ( fps ) or English system, sometimes used to express the rate at which mechanical energy is expended. It was originally defined as 550 foot-pounds per second (ft-lb/s). A power level of 1 hp is approximately equivalent to 746 watt s (W) or 0.746 kilowatt s (kW).
Answer:
Mass of the vehicle and small bug.
Explanation:
- By Newton's third law, force on bug and vehicle will be same when they collide with each other irrespective of their masses.
- But according to Newton's second law, force is mass times acceleration. Since the force on each mass is same, the smaller mass will accelerate more and the heavier mass will accelerate less for the same force.
- Therefore the acceleration of bug will be very greater than vehicle as the mass of the bug is very small as compared to vehicle.
Learn more about Newton's law.
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Explanation:
Work done is the force applied to move a body through a specific or particular direction.
It is also the difference in the amount of energy expended in using an effort.
Work done is given as;
Work done = F x d CosФ
F is the force applied
d is the displacement
Ф is the angle
The unit of work done is in Joules.