Answer:
The waste that is produced in the houses due to daily activities is known as domestic waste. Precautions for proper decomposition of domestic waste are a must. Waste collection, segregation, transportation, and recycling should be completed minutely so that no toxic wastes are produced from the materials.
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<u>Ground tissue</u>, which is also known as cortex, is the main plant tissue shown in green in the image.
Answer:
In passive transport, substances simply move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, which does not require the input of energy. Concentration gradient, size of the particles that are diffusing, and temperature of the system affect the rate of diffusion.
It occurs without energy input. Passive transporters let something across a membrane "with the gradient" in other words, substances travel from high concentration to low concentration, which is energetically favorable.
The Okazaki fragment moves the lagging strand away from the replication fork 5' --> 3'.
<h3>What does Okazaki Fragment do?</h3>
- Okazaki fragments are small stretches of DNA formed during discontinuous lagging strand synthesis during DNA replication. They are important because they allow the synthesis of both daughter strands required for cell division.
- DNA polymerases are enzymes involved in DNA replication. It synthesizes DNA only in the 5'-3' direction. However, double-stranded DNA is antiparallel, so DNA synthesis should occur in both directions. Thus, Okazaki fragments are formed during synthesis of the lagging template strand.
<h3>What is difference between leading and lagging strands?</h3>
The main difference between leading and lagging strands is that the leading strand is the DNA strand that grows continuously during DNA replication whereas the lagging strand grows discontinuously by forming short segments known as Okazaki fragments.
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Because each randomly selected piece of DNA goes into their offspring.