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Chemistry

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inysia [295]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

When an apple is cut or bruised the oxygen goes into the injured plant tissue. It begins to oxidize from the reaction of the enzymes and oxygen. The apple produces melanin to protect it causing it to brown. Using vinegar and lemon juice help stop the browning because lemon juice has a compound that reacts with oxygen before the oxygen can react with apple. Also, vinegar and lemons are very acidic which slows the browning reaction.

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What is the temperature of 0.5 moles of water vapor that occupies 120 dm3 and applies a pressure of 15,000 Pa to its container?

MArishka [77]

Use the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

so, T = PV / nR

n=0.5
V= 120 dm^3 = 120 L (1 dm^3 = 1 L)
R = 1/12
P = 15,000 Pa = 0.147 atm (1 pa = 9.86 10^{-6} )

Put the values:

T = PV / nR
T = (0.147) (120) / (0.5) (1/12)
T= 426 K

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A container of N2O3(g) has a pressure of 0.265 atm. When the absolute temperature of the N2O3(g) is tripled, the gas completely

Rzqust [24]

Answer:

1.59 atm

Explanation:

The reaction is:

$N_{2}O_{3}(g) - - -> NO_{2}(g)+NO(g)$

The dalton's law tell us that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the partial pressure of every gas.

So after the reaction the total pressure is:

$P_{total}=P_{NO_{2}}+P_{NO}$

we don't include $N_{2}O_{3}$ because it decomposed completely.

Assuming ideal gases

PV=nRT

P= pressure, V= volume of the container, n= mol of gas, R=constant of gases and T=temperature.

so moles of $N_{2}O_{3}$ is:

$n_{N_{2}O_{3}}=\frac{P_{1}V}{RT_{1}}$

from the reaction stoichiometry (1:1) we have that after the reaction the number of moles of each product is the same number of moles of $N_{2}O_{3}$ .

$n_{NO_{2}}=\frac{P_{1}V}{RT_{1}}$