1.000. An ellipse with an eccentricity of 0 is a circle.
Answer:

Explanation:
given,
speed of wave, c₁ = 7.7 m/s
angle of incidence, i = 44°
angle of refraction, r = 33°
speed of wave in second medium.
using Snell's law
n₁ sin i = n₂ sin r



now,
calculation of velocity in the medium
n₁ c₁ = n₂ c₂




Speed of wave in the second medium is equal to 6.04 Km/h
Answer : Tension in the line = 936.7 N
Explanation :
It is given that,
Mass of student, m = 65 kg
The angle between slackline and horizontal, 
The two forces that acts are :
(i) Tension
(ii) Weight
So, from the figure it is clear that :




Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
a) 4.9W b) 3.82W
Explanation:
Stefan-Boltzmann law of radiation formulae:
Q/t (W) = sigma* e*A*T^4
Sigma = 5.67*10^-8 j/sm^2K^4 (Stefano Boltzmann constant)
e = emissivity
T = absolute temperature in kelvin and A = area in m^2
a) Q/t = 140/10000(m^2) * 0.87* 5.67* 10^-8* (290^4) = 4.9W
b) without hair the
Q/t = 140/ 10000(m^2) *0.68* 5.67* 10^-8* (290^4)
= 3.82W