Answer:
Excess demand
Explanation:
The equilibrium price is the price at which demand equals supply.
If price is below equilibrium price, it means the price is lesser than the equilibrium price, therefore the quantity demanded would increase.
According to the law of demand, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.
If price is below equilibrium price, the quantity supplied would fall.
I hope my answer helps you.
Answer:
What lessons are we to learn from this?
The Hanseatic league, just like the Northern Italian City-States of the Late Middle Ages, are early examples of capitalism: they represent proto-capitalism.
In the cities that belonged to the Hanseatic League, the work of merchants was promoted, and capital accumulation and the profit motive began to develop. However, this does not meant that cooperation was out of place. The merchants cooperated voluntarily because they could get more working in association.
Are there prospects for more merchant leagues in an increasingly globalized economy?
There will always be the prospect for more merchant leagues, because people naturally cooperate if it is in the benefit of all the parties.
In fact, trade unions and economic unions could be seen as a form of merchant league, that are created by states instead of individual merchants.
Answer:
Competition and consumer trends
Explanation:
The Hays company makes a variety of products including sodas like cola, diet-cola, orange soda. Initially it had less competition, but more companies have entered the market.
Due to increased competition the Hays company will need to develop strategies to gain competitive advantage and by extension market in the more competitive market.
Also consumer trends is nowoving towards speciality sodas. The company will need to reduce the variety of sodas they produce and specialise in the product the consumers prefer.
