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katrin2010 [14]
3 years ago
7

Write the equation of a line in standard form that passes through (-2, 5) and is perpendicular to

Mathematics
1 answer:
sdas [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

x - 2y = 8

Write this in y = mx +b form

- 2y = -x + 8

Divide the equation by (-2)

\dfrac{-2y}{-2}=\dfrac{-x}{-2}+\dfrac{8}{-2}\\\\\\y =\dfrac{1}{2}x-4

Slope = 1/2

The slope of the perpendicular line = -1/m

                                                           =\dfrac{-1}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=1*\dfrac{-2}{1} = -2

m = -2 , ( -2 , 5)

Equation: y = mx +b

Plug in m = -2 ,x = -2 and y =5

5 = (-2)*(-2) + b

5 = 4 + b

5 - 4 = b

b = 1

Equation of the line:

y = mx +b

y = -2x + 1

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Question is in attached file
Nonamiya [84]

The rate of the passenger train is 81.67 MPH and the rate of the freight train is 66.67 MPH.

<h3>What is a linear equation?</h3>

It is defined as the relation between two variables, if we plot the graph of the linear equation we will get a straight line.

If in the linear equation, one variable is present, then the equation is known as the linear equation in one variable.

We have:

The distance traveled by passenger train = 245 miles

The distance traveled by freight train = 245 miles

The time takes for both trains is the same.

Let's suppose the rate of the passenger train is x and the rate of the freight train is y;

As we know,

Distance = speed×time

245/x = 200/y

200x = 245y

200x - 245y = 0 ..(1)

x = 15 + y ..(2)

Equations (1) and (2) represent the situation.

After solving equations (1) and (2):

\rm x=\dfrac{245}{3}= 81.67\\\\\\\:y=\dfrac{200}{3}=66.67

Thus, the rate of the passenger train is 81.67 MPH and the rate of the freight train is 66.67 MPH.

Learn more about the linear equation here:

brainly.com/question/11897796

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