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MAVERICK [17]
3 years ago
9

A piston contains 0.39L of air at 1.0 atm. If the pressure on the piston is increased to 5.6 atm, what is the new volume?

Chemistry
1 answer:
bazaltina [42]3 years ago
3 0

The new volume : 0.07 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Boyle's Law  

At a constant temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied  

\rm p_1V_1=p_2.V_2\\\\\dfrac{p_1}{p_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}

P₁=1 atm

V₁=0.39 L

P₂=5.6 atm

\tt V_2=\dfrac{P_1.V_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{1\times 0.39}{5.6}\\\\v_2=\boxed{\bold{0.07~L}}

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

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<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

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<u>Stoichiometry</u>

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<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

3.24 × 10²⁰ particles Pb (lead)

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

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<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. Set up:                                  \displaystyle 3.24 \cdot 10^{20} \ particles \ Pb(\frac{1 \ mol \ Pb}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ particles \ Pb})
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<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

Our final answer is in 3 sig figs, no need to round.

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