In electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields. ... In sound waves, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels.
Answer:
B. Fluorescent lamps operate at a higher temperature than incandescent
Explanation:
Fluorescent lamps have a number of advantages over incandescent lamps which are given in the options given in A, C and D. The option available in B is a drawback, not an advantage. This is because it can give out and radiate more heat as a result of working at a higher temperature. Hence B option is correct.
Answer
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Explanation:
When pH of the solution is 11.
..(1)
At pH = 11, the concentration of ions is .
When the pH of the solution is 6.
..(2)
At pH = 6, the concentration of ions is .
On dividing (1) by (2).
The ratio of hydrogen ions in solution of pH equal to 11 to the solution of pH equal to 6 is .
Difference between the ions at both pH:
This means that Hydrogen ions in a solution at pH = 7 has ions fewer than in a solution at a pH = 6
Answer:
2.5 m/s
Explanation:
The velocity of the package relative to the ground = the velocity of the package relative to the helicopter + the velocity of the helicopter relative to the ground
v = 0 m/s + 2.5 m/s
v = 2.5 m/s
At the moment it is released, the package is rising at 2.5 m/s.
The maximum efficiency is 10%
Explanation:
The maximum efficiency of a machine is given by:
where
is the temperature of the hot reservoir
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
For the machine in this problem, we have:
is the temperature of the hot reservoir
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
substituting, we find the max efficiency:
So, the efficiency is 0.10 (10%).
Learn more about temperature:
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