Answer:
A modern statement is: Avogadro's law states that, "equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules." For a given mass of an ideal gas, the volume and amount (moles) of the gas are directly proportional if the temperature and pressure are constant.
Answer:
V₂ = 123.6 L
Explanation:
According to Boyle's law pressure and volume of a gas are inversely related if amount and temperature are kept constant. For the initial and final states the gas law is given as,
P₁ V₁ = P₂ V₂ ----- (1)
Data Given;
P₁ = 103 kPa
V₁ = 30 L
P₂ = 25 kPa
V₂ = ?
Solution:
Solving equation 1 for V₂,
V₂ = P₁ V₁ / P₂
Putting values,
V₂ = (103 kPa × 30 L) ÷ 25 kPa
V₂ = 123.6 L
Result:
As the pressure is decreased from 103 kPa to 25 kPa, therefore, volume has increased from 30 L to 123.6 L.
Lead has a higher density
Answer:
Option B. 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Frequency (f) = 6.42×10¹⁴ Hz
Energy (E) =?
Energy and frequency are related by the following equation:
Energy (E) = Planck's constant (h) × frequency (f)
E = hf
With the above formula, we can obtain the energy of the photon as follow:
Frequency (f) = 6.42×10¹⁴ Hz
Planck's constant (h) = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js
Energy (E) =?
E = hf
E = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × 6.42×10¹⁴
E = 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
Thus, the energy of the photon is 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
