An atom is the smallest particle of an element that retains the chemical properties of the element. Atoms are electrically neutral, with a positively charged nucleus that binds one or more electrons in motion around it.
An ion-An atom or molecule that has acquired a charge by either gaining or losing electrons. An atom or molecule with missing electrons has a net positive charge and is called a cation*; one with extra electrons has a net negative charge and is called an anion*.
+2 D. because this atom is magnesium and mag. has a charge of +2
Answer:
a. 52.8
Explanation:
To find the number of moles of HCl we use the relation M₁V₁=M₂V₂
where M₁ is the initial molarity, M₂ the new molarity, V₁ the initial volume used, and V₂ the final volume obtained.
M₁=7.91 M
M₂=2.13 M
V₁=?
V₂=196.1 mL
Replacing these values in the relationship.
M₁V₁=M₂V₂
7.91 M× V₁=2.13 M×196.1 mL
V₁=(2.13 M×196.1 mL)/7.91 M
=52.8 mL
Answer:
Ionic bond
Explanation:
The magnesium atom gives up 2 electrons to form a magnesium ion, Mg2+ . The two electrons are transferred to fluorine atoms to form two fluoride ions, F–.