Answer:
Mass of NaF in 250 g tube of toothpaste = 100 mg of NaF
Explanation:
Mass of fluoride per gram of toothpaste = 1 mg
From the given data, the fluoride compound that is most often used in toothpaste is sodium fluoride, NaF, which is 45% fluoride by mass, mass of sodium fluoride per gram of toothpaste can be determined as follows:
1 mg of fluoride per gram of toothpaste = 45% total mass of NaF per gram of toothpaste
100% mass of NaF in toothpaste = 100/45 * 1 mg = 2.22 mg of NaF.
Therefore, mass of NaF per gram of toothpaste is 2.22 mg.
The mass of NaF in 250 g of toothpaste is then calculated below:
In 250 g of toothpaste, mass of NaF = 250 * 2.22 mg = 99.9 mg of NaF
The order of increasing energy is red, yellow, and blue
In physics for a given wave function, the wavelength is defined as the distance between two consecutive points in the waveform. Light is considered a wave and a particle. White light can split into colors of different wavelengths.
The wavelength of visible light ranges from 300 to 700 nm comprising the color VIBGYOR. Wavelength is calculated by the formula velocity divided by the frequency.
If the frequency of the given form is high, then the energy is also high.
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Rank the following photons in terms of increasing energy: (a) blue (λ = 453 nm); (b) red (λ = 660 nm); (c) yellow (λ = 595 nm).
As the frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength, the energy is also inversely proportional. A higher wavelength will have lower energy.
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Answer: taken from plants
Explanation:
because
Answer:
The large the atomic radius the more the metallic character of elements
Explanation:
The atomic radius is related to the metallic character in a way that the larger the atomic radius, the more metallic a body becomes.
Therefore, as we go down a group, metallic character increases.
- Metallic character relies on the ability and willingness of an atom to share its valence electrons.
- As the size of an atom becomes large, the more metallic it is and the more its metallic character.
- In some other cases this character is known as electropositivity.
The question is missing a part, so the complete question is as follows:
The protein catalase catalyzes the reaction The Malcolm Bladrigde National Quality Awards aims to: 2H2O2 (aq) ⟶ 2H2O (l) + O2 (g) and has a Michaelis-Menten constant of KM = 25mM and a turnover number of 4.0 × 10 7 s -1. The total enzyme concentration is 0.012 μM and the intial substrate concentration is 5.14 μM. Catalase has a single active site. Calculate the value of Rmax (often written as Vmax) for this enzyme. Calculate the initial rate, R (often written as V0), of this reaction.
1) Calculate Rmax
The turnover number (Kcat) is a ratio of how many molecules of substrate can be converted into product per catalytic site of a given concentration of enzyme per unit of time:
Kcat = 
,
where:
Vmax is maximum rate of reaction when all the enzyme sites are saturated with substrate
Et is total enzyme concentration or concentration of total enzyme catalytic sites.
Calculating:
Kcat =
Vmax = Kcat · Et
Vmax = 4×
· 1.2 × 
Vmax = 4.8 × 
M
2) Calculate the initial rate of this reaction (R):
The Michaelis-Menten equation studies the dynamics of an enzymatic reaction. This model can explain how an enzyme enhances the rate of a reaction and how the reaction rate depends on the concentration of the enzyme and its substrate. The equation is:
V0 = ![\frac{[S].(Vmax)}{KM + [S]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BS%5D.%28Vmax%29%7D%7BKM%20%2B%20%5BS%5D%7D)
, where:
[S] is the substrate's concentration
KM is the Michaelis-Menten constant
Substituting [S] = 5.14 × 
, KM = 2.5 × 
and Vmax = 4.8 × , the result is V0 = 0.478 M.
The answers are Vmax = 4.8 × M and V0 = 0.478 M.
