Explanation:
There are two direct factors that affect solubility: temperature and pressure. Temperature affects the solubility of both solids and gases, but pressure only affects the solubility of gases.
The chemical formula for the compound containing 8.6 mol of sulfur and 3.42 mol of phosphorus is P₂S₅
<h3>How do I determine the formula of the compound?</h3>
From the question given above, the following data were obatined:
- Sulphur (S) = 8.6 moles
- Phosphorus (P) = 3.42 mole
- Chemical formula =?
The chemical formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:
Divide by their molar mass
S = 8.6 / 32 = 0.26875
P = 3.42 / 31 = 0.11032
Divide by the smallest
S = 0.26875 / 0.11032 = 2.44
P = 0.11032 / 0.11032 = 1
Multiply by 2 to express in whole number
S = 2.44 × 2 = 5
P = 1 × 2 = 2
Thus, the chemical formula is P₂S₅
Learn more about empirical formula:
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Explanation:
Since liquid isopropanol is a polar liquid and water is also a polar solvent. So, when both of them are added together then according to the like dissolves like principle they get dissolved.
At the molecular level, the polar molecules of isopropanol get attracted towards the polar molecules of water at the surface of water.
As a result, water molecules get surrounded by isopropanol. Thus, water molecules enter the solution and evenly spread into the solution.
Answer:
Objective
Optics
For an optical instrument, the aperture is the diameter of the objective lens (refracting telescope) or the primary mirror (reflecting telescope). The larger the aperture, the more light the telescope can gather, and the fainter the limiting magnitude of the instrument.
Explanation:
Answer : b. mixture
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Element and compound are included in pure substance where the composition is the same in each part
Elements are made up of 1 type of atom, while the compounds of 2 or more types of atoms
, both can be represented in the form of chemical symbols
A mixture is a combination of substances. The properties of a substance in the mixture component are unchanged
The mixture can be a homogeneous mixture or a heterogeneous mixture
- the homogeneous mixture if each part has the same composition
- the heterogeneous mixture if each part has a different composition
Solution including into Homogeneous mixture, while suspension into a heterogeneous mixture
So a term that could refer to heterogeneous matter : b. mixture
