C. a scientific approach to answering questions
Sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid are not good substitute for sodium azide in airbags since the require more mass and produce less gas.
<h3>Which is the better chemical for an airbag?</h3>
The chemical equation for the production of nitrogen gas from sodium azide is given below:
1 mole or 66 go of sodium azide produces 3 moles or 67.2 L of nitrogen gas.
The equation for the production of carbon dioxide from sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid is given below:
- Na₂CO₃ + CH₃COOH → CH₃COONa + CO₂ + H₂O
1 mole, 106 g of Na₂CO₃ and 1 mole, 82 g of CH₃COOH are required to produce 1 mole or 22.4 L of CO₂.
The mass of sodium azide required is less than that of sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid required. Also, sodium azide produces a greater volume of gas. Therefore, sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid are not good substitute for sodium azide in airbags.
In conclusion, sodium azide is a better choice in airbags.
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Answer:
At 0.58 L of 0.540 M NaOH solution contain 12.5 g NaOH.
Explanation:
Given data:
At volume = ?
Mass of NaOH = 12.5 g
Molarity of solution = 0.540 M
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide.
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 12.5 g / 40 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.3125 mol
Volume of NaOH:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
Now we will put the values.
0.540 M = 0.3125 mol / volume in L
volume in L = 0.3125 mol / 0.540 mol/L
volume in L = 0.58 L
If you were to cut the radium in half and have only 90 g, it will take up 18 cm³.
<h3>
What is density?</h3>
The density of an object is the ratio of mass to volume of object.
Density = mass/volume
volume = mass/density
at a constant density, the volume of an object is proportional to its mass.
From the question, you have 180 g of radium that takes up 36 cm ^ 3 of space if you were to cut it in half and have only 90 g, the new mass will take the following volume.
180 g = 36 cm³
90 g = ?
= (90 x 36) / 180
= 18 cm³
Thus, if you were to cut the radium in half and have only 90 g, it will take up 18 cm³.
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Answer:12.5
Explanation: Divide 50$ by the 4 hours and you will get 12.5 which is $12.50.
