The skin over your belly is cleaned. An incision is made in your belly. The tissue, blood vessels, and organs in your belly are carefully looked at and checked for problems. Tissue samples (biopsy) may be removed and sent to a lab for study.
Answer:
1. dendrite = directs impulses toward the soma.
2. axon = conducts impulses toward the synaptic terminal.
3. perikaryon = region surrounding nucleus.
4. collateral branches = main branches of an axon.
5. synaptic terminal = enlarged end of an axon.
6. synaptic vesicles = contains neurotransmitters.
7. axon hillock = connects the cell body and axon.
8. Nissl bodies = clusters of RER and free ribosomes.
9. telodendria = fine branches of an axon.
10. myelinated internode = part of axon covered by Schwann cell.
11. neurilemma = Schwann cell's plasma membrane.
12. axolemma = membrane of the axon.
13. astrocyte = Forms the blood-brain barrier.
14. cell body = soma.
Increasing extracellular K+ increases the positive charge outside the cell, making the inside of the cell (membrane potential) more negative. This inhibits net diffusion of Na+ into or out of the cell.
Answer: b. DNA
Explanation:
DNA is a genetic material commonly found in all living beings. It is present in a thread like structure that is called as the chromosome. The DNA is double helical structure which exhibits the segments of small units called as the genes. The gene is a hereditary material which encodes for a particular protein. Each gene is responsible for determining a particular trait in living beings.