Yes, it is <span>accurate to describe the physical universe as composed of only matter and energy. Some people might argue about the dark matter, but it is not yet defined properly. Different universes can be made up of different compositions but it is a fact that our universe is made of matter and energy. </span>
The final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature, and which is 373K. The work done by the system is 409.8R Joules.
To find the answer, we need to know about the thermodynamic processes.
<h3>How to find the final temperature of the gas?</h3>
- Any processes which produce change in the thermodynamic coordinates of a system is called thermodynamic processes.
- In the question, it is given that, the tank is rigid and non-conducting, thus, dQ=0.
- The membrane is raptured without applying any external force, thus, dW=0.
- We have the first law of thermodynamic expression as,

,

- Thus, the final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature,

<h3>How much work is done?</h3>
- We found that the process is isothermal,
- Thus, the work done will be,

Where, R is the universal gas constant.
<h3>What is a reversible process?</h3>
- Any process which can be made to proceed in the reverse direction is called reversible process.
- During which, the system passes through exactly the same states as in the direct process.
Thus, we can conclude that, the final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature, and which is 373K. The work done by the system is 409.8R Joules.
Learn more about thermodynamic processes here:
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Answer:
Current in the hair dryer will be equal to 15 A
Explanation:
We have given that household is operated at 110 volt
So potential difference V =110 volt
Power drawn by hairdryer is P = 1650 watt
We have to find the current in the hair dryer
We know that power is given as P = VI, here V is potential difference and I is current
So 
I = 15 A
So current in the hair dryer will be equal to 15 A
Answer:
Increase by a factor of 4.
Explanation:
The acceleration of a car moving with speed v in a circle of radius R is given by:

Now if we double the speed
in the equation above, it becomes
. Thus:

Therefore the acceleration is increased by a factor of 4.
Answer:
) the uniform disk has a lower moment of inertia and arrives first.
Explanation:
(a) the uniform disk has a lower moment of inertia and arrives first.
(b) Let's say the disk has mass m and radius r, and
the hoop has mass M and radius R.
disk: initial E = PE = mgh
I = ½mr², so KE = ½mv² + ½Iω² = ½mv² + ½(½mr²)(v/r)² = (3/4)mv² = mgh
m cancels, leaving v² = 4gh / 3
hoop: initial E = Mgh
I = MR², so KE = ½MV² + ½(MR²)(V/R)² = MV² = Mgh
M cancels, leaving V² = gh
Vdisk = √(4gh/3) > Vhoop = √(gh)