Answer: a) if a proton transforms to a neutron, a positron is produced
B) when an neutron transforms into a proton, an electron is produced
Explanation:
The both are nuclear decay processes which produce a neutrino and tremendous energy. The conversion of protons to neutrons is an energetically difficult process. However, the conversion of neutrons to electrons is commonly called beta decay in nuclear physics.
It seems that you have missed the given image to answer this question. But anyway, I found it and got the answer. Based on the topographical map of a section of Charleston, SC, the feature that is <span>located at the dot marked with an X is the high point of a hill. The answer would be option D.</span>
Making repeated separations of the various substances in the pitchblende, Marie and Pierre used the Curie electrometer to identify the most radioactive fractions. They thus discovered that two fractions, one containing mostly bismuth and the other containing mostly barium, were strongly radioactive.
<h3>What was surprising about pitchblende?</h3>
Since it was no longer appropriate to call them “uranic rays,” Marie proposed a new name: “radioactivity.”
Even more surprising, Marie next found that a uranium ore called pitchblende contained two powerfully radioactive new elements: polonium, which she named for her native Poland, and radium.
<h3>Why is radium more radioactive than uranium?</h3>
It is 2.7 million times more radioactive than the same molar amount of natural uranium (mostly uranium-238), due to its proportionally shorter half-life.
Learn more about highly radioactive elements here:
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The metal with the highest melting point is aluminium which melts at 660.3°C.
Magnesium melts at 639°C , sodium at 98°C and potassium at 64°C.
The melting point is the temperature at which a substance begins to melt. As a solid substance is heated, or absorbs heat from the environment, the molecules that make up that substance begin to gain more (heat) energy, enough to overcome the intermolecular forces that in the first place have been holding them together in a sort of rigid fashion.
This energy enables the molecules to break free of their intermolecular forces and thus the solid's lattice structure changes and the solid becomes liquid.